How to change the oil in a robot box. Expert advice Mandatory filter replacement

Replacement oils in box robot ford focus 3

How many liters of oil should be poured into the Ford Focus 3 automatic transmission

Transmission oil is a consumable material that maintains the performance of the gearbox for a certain period of time. The oil change is carried out according to the regulations. It also takes into account various parameters of oil compatibility with the gearbox. Today, the volume of oil poured is two or more important. The procedure for selecting and changing the oil does not take a long period; even an inexperienced motorist can handle this - nettle, the average owner of a foreign car Ford Focus 3. The information in this publication will be relevant to owners of a popular car equipped with an automatic transmission.

Replacement frequency

The third generation Ford Focus is equipped with a semi-automatic Powershift transmission, when the transmission oil is designed entirely for its service life.

When, the manufacturer does not indicate the exact replacement schedule. Therefore, we need to focus on the condition of the oil, since under the influence of negative factors the liquid will at some point lose its beneficial properties. Our client retains its beneficial properties. An oil change will probably be needed in special cases.

Let's name some models:

  • Excessive speed, constant engine operation at high speeds, sudden maneuvers
  • Variable climate - frosts are replaced by warming, or vice versa
  • Dust, dirt and slush on roads, off-road

Harsh conditions will make themselves felt over time, and at the most unexpected moment. The frequency of transmission breakdowns due to bad oil is so unpredictable that transmission repair may soon be required. The only way out of this situation is to establish a certain replacement regulation yourself, and initially rely on it.

KEY-DOP

Nettle, the replacement period is an average of 80 thousand kilometers - this is most likely, in the worst case - the regulations will have to be reduced to 60 thousand. The situation can become more complicated if the blame for several days of oil service lies with the drivers themselves, who often violate traffic rules and exceed the speed limit, not paying attention to difficult weather conditions. But on the other hand, the car often has to be subjected to high loads, which can be explained by the difficult climate and poor-quality roads. In addition to more frequent replacement, Russian owners should regularly check the volume of fluid and monitor its condition.

Checking the volume and condition of the oil

Powershift gearbox in a car Ford Focus 3 is maintenance-free and does not include a traditional dipstick. Of course, there is only one way to check the amount of oil remaining in the transmission - by placing the car on supports, and thereby providing access to the bottom of the car. It is not necessary to completely remove the oil pan. There are, of course, three holes on the gearbox housing - drain, filler and control. You need to open the inspection hole and make sure there is a sufficient oil level. If the oil drain neck is dry and you do not see any traces of oil on it, then topping up will be required. Topping up should be done without making a qualitative determination of the moment when oil begins to appear, or in other words, flow out of the control hole.

Please note that one book of adding oil will not be enough if the consumable material has lost its useful properties, and simply does not have the ability to protect the gearbox components from overheating and provide them with good cooling. There is an option to determine the unsuitability of the oil by three signs - by a specific smell (it may smell burnt), the presence of sediment and metal shavings, and additionally, a change in color - from transparent to dark brown. Everything clearly indicates that oil is obsolete and cannot be mixed with new oil. Under such circumstances, you first need to merge the old oil.

Changing the manual transmission oil for Ford Focus 1.6.

Choosing oil for automatic transmission Ford Focus 3

Before adding new fluid, you must once again make sure that it meets all the parameters described in the operating instructions. Thus, the Ford manufacturer advises filling only the original product with the designation WSS-M2C200-D2. This oil has optimal viscosity characteristics, is resistant to low temperatures and is designed for a long shelf life. As for the type of oil, only synthetic is suitable for the Ford Focus 3 “robot”. As a last resort, you can also fill in semi-synthetics, but only with high mileage.

How much to fill

The semi-automatic Powershift transmission, which is equipped with the Ford Focus 3, holds about 2 liters of oil. This much fluid will enter during a complete replacement, that is, after the transmission is completely cleansed of old oil. This procedure is performed using a flushing agent. Flushing is carried out throughout the gearbox with the engine running. Then the used liquid is drained, after which new oil is filled in in full. If flushing is not performed, you will be able to pour in no more than 1.6-1.7 liters of oil.

repair of Powershift robot on Ford Focus

Robotic gearboxes with two clutches. This is by no means a conspiracy among the producers. This is an attempt to combine all the advantages of a classic automatic and manual in one unit. From the first, the preselective “robots” received everyday comfort, from the second. general efficiency and relative low cost of production. As a bonus, the owner receives a high speed of changing stages, and most importantly. continuity of the thrust flow. Who tried it? he understands, and who has not had a headache with the “robot”. will never give it up!

KEY-DOP

Ford Powershift transmission. perhaps the second most popular" robot"in the automotive industry after the notorious DSG, and Russians are well familiar with this unit. The preselective gearbox is installed on almost all modern Ford models, but today we will talk about the most problematic version 6DCT250. with “dry” clutches. Today it can only be found in combination with a 1.6-liter naturally aspirated engine producing 105/125 hp, and previously such a box was also combined with a 2-liter engine.

After restyling, the role of the flagship engine was taken by a 1.5 liter EcoBoost turbo engine with 150 hp, which is equipped with a conventional automatic transmission.

This is how the manufacturer himself describes the operation of the Powershift robotic gearbox on the Focus:

This modern 6-speed automatic transmission combines the convenience of an automatic transmission with the efficiency of a manual transmission. PowerShift pre-selects the next gear, avoiding loss of power when shifting. With this automatic transmission you can change gears quickly and smoothly, reducing fuel consumption and CO2 emissions.

From Ford marketing materials.

Everything sounds good in press releases, but in reality? But in fact, the owners of the III generation Ford Focus have earned themselves so much trouble that it’s time for them to become related to the owners of damaged DSG copies! Thousands of angry posts on club forums about breakdowns, hundreds of calls to the Russian Ford representative office. The scale of the problems with Powershift is staggering. This “robot” has several ailments, but the symptoms are the same. jerks and vibrations when switching and starting, as well as the transmission going into emergency mode.

KEY-DOP

The most common diagnosis. excessive leakage of the input shaft oil seals, as a result of which transmission oil gets onto the clutches, which leads to their slipping. Trouble can happen regardless of the mileage. at least 5,000, at least 50,000 km. Clutch forks often jam. Powershift naturally has two of them. The problem is solved by replacing the clutch, forks and seals (new model). The TCM module with executive electric motors, which is responsible for shifting gears and squeezing clutches, also causes a lot of trouble. There is also no other solution for a faulty manual transmission control unit other than replacing it with an improved unit.

The saddest thing is that these defects could fall on the head of the “trickster” not only individually and in different combinations, but also in one lush bouquet! AvtoVesti simply could not pass by without understanding the real cost of repairing the Powershift “robot”. We took the most difficult case (and believe me, this is not uncommon), when all the above faults need to be eliminated in one order or another, and turned to official Ford dealers in Moscow.

Here's what happened in the end: a set of two new original clutches costs 86,760 rubles, for the large and small clutch engagement forks (actuators) you will have to pay 67,780 rubles, and the TCM control module costs 48,920 rubles. Let's add here 1,300 rubles for new input shaft oil seals and another 17,850 rubles for work on replacing problematic parts. Together. 216,610 rubles! An absolutely shocking figure for owners of a relatively budget Ford Focus.

Read also:

Changing the oil in a Ford Focus 1 engine.

Installation work

The situation is, of course, frightening, but not always fatal. Firstly, Ford Sollers is well aware of the weak points of Powershift and has already carried out work to modernize the problematic parts. If the “robot” breaks down, official dealers promptly carry out repairs and replace the necessary spare parts under warranty. Secondly, the manufacturer has an extended warranty program, when for a certain amount Ford’s warranty obligations are extended for a certain period (we recommend using this service for owners of those Focus copies that have not yet had their transmission repaired).

Changing the oil in the automatic transmission PowerShift Ford Focus 3

Replacement transmission oils in automatic PowerShift box Ford Focus 3 Even more useful in the group.

And if you still need to be extra vigilant when choosing a Ford Focus III aftermarket, then new cars after restyling with the Powershift “robot” seem to be possible to buy more or less calmly. At least, the manufacturer swears that the number of complaints about the gearbox of such cars is practically reduced to zero.

P.S. If you think that there is nothing terribly expensive in your car. then you just haven’t read our new research, stay tuned. We promise new tears every week. 🙂

KEY-DOP

Ford automatic transmission. Independent replacement oil in PowerShift box on Ford Kuga 1

The presented photo report is intended for owners of Ford Kuga 1 cars, which are equipped with a preselective robot or, as they also say, a gearbox with two PowerShift clutches. For anyone interested in the design and operating principle of a robotic transmission with automatic gear shifting, read here. In this publication we will talk about how to change the oil in the PowerShift gearbox installed on the first generation Ford Kuga.

Instructions for changing the oil and filter in the PowerShift box

  1. According to the maintenance regulations for the Ford Kuga I, the oil in the PowerShift automatic transmission is changed once every three years or every 60,000 km. Since the PowerShift box consists of two halves, which are separated by a partition, the oil drains from two drain holes. The approximate volume of oil that will be drained is about 7 liters, so prepare an empty container in advance.
  2. You also need to buy gear oil specification WSS-M2C936-A (BOT341)
  • To get to the drain plugs, you need to remove the lower engine protection.
  • Using a hexagon, unscrew the drain plug of the main chamber and the plug of the chamber with the gearbox.
  • It is also necessary to unscrew the control plug, which is located on the side of the box near the axle shaft.
  • Automatic transmission oil change for Ford Focus 3.

    Drain the oil and unscrew the filter.

    Ford Kuga I. Changing the oil and filter in the PowerShift box

    This is what the removed filter looks like

    After all the oil has been drained, install a new filter with a housing, which is supplied in the kit.

    Then we degrease the plugs and, having lubricated their seats with sealant, screw them back in.

    Note! The plugs do not have copper gaskets. The use of sealant is MANDATORY.
    We remove the air filter housing and, using a hexagon, unscrew the filler plug on top of the box and, using a watering can with a hose, fill in the oil until it flows out of the control hole and tighten it.

    Ford Kuga I. Changing the oil and filter in the PowerShift box

    In the publication on how to change the oil in a PowerShift automatic transmission on a first-generation Ford Kuga, information from the website fkclub.ru was used

    Read also:

    Ford Focus 3 engine oil change

    The popularity of the Ford Focus is confirmed by high sales rates. It is due to a combination of dynamism, a high level of comfort, modern functionality and not very high fuel consumption. Of all the budget options presented Ford Focus 3 is the most suitable.

    Ford is equipped with engines that can operate reliably for a long time. If you care for them properly, they will not fail in inappropriate situations. Motor oil serves to reduce friction. Using transmission fluid, the system is cooled after operation.

    KEY-DOP

    Automatic transmission PowerShift model Ford Focus 3

    PowerShift is a box with two clutches. It combines the positive qualities of a manual transmission and an automatic transmission: high efficiency, fast and smooth gear shifting. The peculiarity of this automatic transmission: two rows of gears connected to the flywheel with a separate clutch.

    PowerShift mechanisms are controlled using TCM (a unit located on the box body). It is designed to collect and analyze incoming signals from the sensor, shift the clutch, and adjust the gear change system.

    Engine oil ensures smooth operation of the PowerShift gearbox and prevents gears from rubbing against each other. In addition, it binds substances that are formed during the operation of engine components.

    Updating the oil will ensure trouble-free operation of the engine.

    This procedure is needed for every car, regardless of model and brand. Timely oil changes will ensure reliable engine operation. It is important to determine the frequency of renewal of the transmission fluid in the engine; it is necessary to take into account its type, operating conditions, and brand of lubricant.

    Lubricant update

    With frequent use of a car, engine oil is used up, loses its original qualities and becomes unusable. Experts advise changing the lubricant every 15,000 km. If you ignore these recommendations and do not change the used fluid, you will have to pay a lot of money for major repairs in the future. Or you will need a complete replacement of the motor.

    KEY-DOP

    The waste material along with impurities is drained, and a new substance is poured in its place. During the technical procedure, it is necessary to replace the old filter with a new one, this will increase the efficiency of work. It should be remembered that there must be a separate filter for gasoline and diesel engines.

    Replacing the transmission mixture yourself is possible if you have certain skills and experience in car maintenance. You can always contact the experts from a car service center. But if you want to save money and have confidence in your own abilities, you can do everything yourself, especially since it is not very difficult. The work will need to be done carefully, as the liquid may spill on the floor.

    What kind of scratch remover is this?

    We constantly receive questions in the comments about what kind of “liquid glass” products this is, and in general what a bunch of auto-related advertising is on the market now. As a result, we decided to test in practice how true this is. Let's just say we used 3 means. One product proved to be so-so; after application, a burnt spot remained in this place. The second product, when applied, showed no effect at all.

    The third product, SILANE GUARD, at first it was also felt that there would be no effect. but nevertheless, after the solution remained on the surface for several minutes, the effect was excellent. Of course, everything is not as beautiful as advertised.

    KEY-DOP

    We had a discussion at a local service station, they said that the products are effective, but they should be used only according to the instructions. And not as anyone pleases.

    What transmission fluid is suitable?

    When changing engine oil Ford Focus 3 You should only use the brand recommended by the manufacturer. The substance must meet all basic parameters. For Ford Focus gasoline engines, you need a product marked WSS/M2C948/B-5W20; Castrol Magnatec Professional E5W20 meets this requirement. Alternatively, products with definition WSS/M2C913/C-5W30 can be used. Lubricants from many manufacturers meet this parameter.

    The amount of mixture will depend on the type of engine that is installed on the Ford Focus 3. For a 1.4 liter engine, 3.7 liters of transmission fluid will be needed, for 1.6 and 2.0 - 4.2 liters. You should not mix products of different brands; it is recommended to replace the lubricant completely.

    If you decide to change one type of fluid to another, you will need to purchase a special flush. Mobil Special or Liqui Moly Motor Clean are good options. Also, other products from trusted manufacturers are suitable.

    Changing engine fluid yourself

    To perform the procedure, you will need to raise the car. This can be done using stands, jacks or an inspection hole in the garage. In car services, they change the fluid using special pumps that pump it out. This is very convenient, because the used mixture does not spill. In garage conditions, the oil is drained into an empty container. Attention! The leaking liquid will be hot, so all actions must be performed carefully so as not to get burned.

    Changing transmission oil for Ford Focus 2.

    Key rules for updating engine lubricant

    What will you need?

    1. Engine oil.
    2. Oil filter.
    3. Sealing ring. It will help solve the leakage problem.
    4. Filter puller. It will come in handy if you can’t unscrew the filter.
    5. Empty container or old bucket.
    6. Latex gloves. Protect from the harmful effects of the mixture on the skin of your hands.
    7. Spanners.
    8. Watering can or funnel.

    Sequencing

    Discharge of waste material

  • Then install a new ring on the drain plug and lubricate it.
  • Unscrew the oil filter and install a new one in its place. The old part is no longer suitable for use and must be thrown away.

    After securing the filter, you can begin to fill in new fluid. When the required level is reached, the emergency pressure lamp will go out.

    Filling lubricant

  • Tighten all plugs well.
  • KEY-DOP

    What lubricant should I fill in PowerShift Ford Focus 3?

    For a Ford Focus 3 with a diesel engine, the Ford WSS-M2C924-A is suitable; you will need about 8 liters.

    An automatic transmission with a gasoline engine will require 2 liters of lubricant. It is best to use original 75W90 B0 FORD oil.

    In the user manual, manufacturers indicate the recommended frequency of fluid renewal. Other factors should be taken into account: intensity of use, weather conditions, season. The regulated frequency is after every 50,000 km.

    Considering that the PowerShift box is divided into two halves, the substance will drain out of two holes. To update the lubricant in Ford Focus 3, you will need the following:

    • transmission fluid;
    • empty 10 liter bucket;
    • sealant;
    • set of hex keys;
    • watering can.

    How is waste material replaced in an automatic transmission?

  • Using a key, unscrew the plugs of the main chamber, the chamber with the gearbox, as well as the control one, which is located on the side of the PowerShift box.
  • Drain the old fluid from both chambers. Unscrew the used filter (it is located closer to the front) and install a new one.
  • Discharge of waste material

    When the waste substance has completely flowed out, thoroughly wipe the drain plugs, apply sealant and install them in place. Leave the filler and inspection holes open.

    Filling lubricant into the gearbox

  • Using a watering can and hose, slowly pour the new mixture into the hole provided for this purpose, which is located on top of the PowerShift. When the liquid begins to flow out of the control hole, it means that the level of the filled mixture is sufficient.
  • Immediately close all holes and install the parts in place. Replacement completed.
  • KEY-DOP

    The leakage of liquid from the control passage does not always mean that the required amount has been filled. The level can be checked in this way: when the used mixture flows through the control hole, you need to start the engine and turn on all the selector positions in turn. Then add 200 g of liquid and see how much flows out through the “control”. If 200 g have been drained, it means that a sufficient level has been filled. If less, repeat the procedure again.

    And a little about the author’s secrets

    My life is not only connected with cars, but with repairs and maintenance. But I also have hobbies like all men. My hobbies. fishing.

    I started a personal blog in which I share my experience. I try a lot of things, different methods and methods to increase my catch. If interested, you can read it. Nothing extra, just my personal experience.

    Automatic transmission repair with a 15% discount, ask the manager for details. Promotion time is limited!

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    Changing the oil in the automatic transmission Ford Focus 3 (Ford Focus 3)

    The automatic transmission of the Ford Focus 3 is famous for its reliability. This part of this particular car has earned a countless number of positive reviews, both from specialists and from drivers. If you want to extend the life of your car's transmission, then you should think about performing maintenance on time and regularly. Changing the oil in an automatic transmission Ford Focus 3- This is the main component of automatic transmission maintenance.

    The automatic transmission of Ford vehicles rarely fails, but when this happens, the main cause of automatic transmission failure is poor quality oil. Therefore, timely Ford Focus 3 will help you prolong the performance of the transmission and the entire car.

    Prices for oil changes in automatic transmission Ford Focus 3 (Ford Focus 3)

    Works Price, rub. A comment
    Oil change (your oil) from 2 000 excluding the cost of consumables
    Oil change (our oil) from 1 500 from 600 rub. per liter of oil (various)
    Car evacuation for free free for repairs
    Automatic transmission diagnostics 1 000 free for repairs

    If you have questions or need advice,

    Changing the oil in an automatic transmission Ford Focus 3

    To achieve the full effect when changing the oil, the following conditions are necessary:

    • the quality of the oil must be of the highest level and fully comply with the manufacturer’s requirements;
    • the technology for performing oil change work must be carried out in accordance with all the rules and requirements of the manufacturer.

    The waste material along with impurities is drained, and a new substance is poured in its place. During the technical procedure, it is necessary to replace the old filter with a new one, this will increase the efficiency of work. It should be remembered that there must be a separate filter for gasoline and diesel engines.

    Replacing the transmission mixture yourself is possible if you have certain skills and experience in car maintenance. You can always contact the experts from a car service center. But if you want to save money and have confidence in your own abilities, you can do everything yourself, especially since it is not very difficult. The work will need to be done carefully, as the liquid may spill on the floor.

    What transmission fluid is suitable?

    When changing the oil in a Ford Focus 3 engine, you should use only the brand recommended by the manufacturer. The substance must meet all basic parameters. For Ford Focus gasoline engines, you need a product marked WSS/M2C948/B-5W20; Castrol Magnatec Professional E5W20 meets this requirement. As an alternative, you can use products with the definition WSS/M2C913/C-5W30. Lubricants from many manufacturers meet this parameter.

    The amount of mixture will depend on the type of engine that is installed on the Ford Focus 3. For a 1.4 liter engine, 3.7 liters of transmission fluid will be needed, for 1.6 and 2.0 - 4.2 liters. Do not mix products of different brands; it is recommended to replace the lubricant completely.

    If you decide to change one type of fluid to another, you will need to purchase a special flush. Mobil Special or Liqui Moly Motor Clean are good options. Also, other products from trusted manufacturers are suitable.

    Changing engine fluid yourself

    To perform the procedure, you will need to raise the car. This can be done using stands, jacks or an inspection hole in the garage. In car services, they change the fluid using special pumps that pump it out. This is very convenient, because the used mixture does not spill. In garage conditions, the oil is drained into an empty container.
    Attention! The leaking liquid will be hot, so all actions must be performed carefully so as not to get burned.

    Key rules for updating engine lubricant

    What will you need?

    1. Engine oil.
    2. Sealing ring. It will help solve the leakage problem.
    3. Filter puller. It will come in handy if you can’t unscrew the filter.
    4. Empty container or old bucket.
    5. Latex gloves. Protect from the harmful effects of the mixture on the skin of your hands.
    6. Spanners.
    7. Watering can or funnel.

    Sequencing

    What lubricant should I fill in PowerShift Ford Focus 3?

    For a Ford Focus 3 with a diesel engine, the Ford WSS-M2C924-A is suitable; you will need about 8 liters.

    In the user manual, manufacturers indicate the recommended frequency of fluid renewal. Other factors should be taken into account: intensity of use, weather conditions, season. The regulated frequency is after every 50,000 km.

    Considering that the PowerShift box is divided into two halves, the substance will drain out of two holes. To update the lubricant in Ford Focus 3, you will need the following:

    • transmission fluid;
    • empty 10 liter bucket;
    • sealant;
    • set of hex keys;
    • watering can.

    How is waste material replaced in an automatic transmission?

    The leakage of liquid from the control passage does not always mean that the required amount has been filled. The level can be checked in this way: when the used mixture flows through the control hole, you need to start the engine and turn on all the selector positions in turn. Then add 200 g of liquid and see how much flows out through the “control”. If 200 g have been drained, it means that a sufficient level has been filled. If less, repeat the procedure again.

    And a little about the author’s secrets

    My life is not only connected with cars, but with repairs and maintenance. But I also have hobbies like all men. My hobby is fishing.

    I started a personal blog in which I share my experience. I try a lot of things, different methods and methods to increase my catch. If interested, you can read it. Nothing extra, just my personal experience.

    Attention, TODAY only!

    Transmission oil is a consumable material that maintains the performance of the gearbox for a certain period of time. The oil change is carried out according to the regulations. It also takes into account various parameters of oil compatibility with the gearbox. In addition, the volume of oil poured is no less important. The procedure for selecting and changing the oil does not take much time, and even an inexperienced motorist can handle it - for example, the average owner of a foreign car Ford Focus 3. The information in this article will be relevant for owners of a popular car equipped with an automatic transmission.

    Replacement frequency

    The third generation Ford Focus is equipped with a semi-automatic transmission Powershift, in which the gear oil is designed for its entire service life.

    At least, the manufacturer does not indicate the exact replacement schedule. In this regard, it is necessary to focus on the condition of the oil, since under the influence of negative factors the liquid will sooner or later lose all its beneficial properties. An oil change will probably be needed in special cases.

    Let's name some of them:

    • Excessive speed, constant engine operation at high speeds, sudden maneuvers
    • Variable climate - frosts are replaced by warming, or vice versa
    • Dust, dirt and slush on roads, off-road

    Harsh conditions will make themselves felt over time, and at the most unexpected moment. The frequency of transmission breakdowns due to bad oil is so unpredictable that a major transmission overhaul may soon be required. The only way out of this situation is to establish a certain replacement regulation yourself and initially rely on it.

    For example, the replacement period can average 80 thousand kilometers - this is in the best case, and in the worst case, the regulations will have to be reduced to 60 thousand. The situation can become more complicated if the blame for the short oil life lies with the drivers themselves, who often violate traffic rules and exceed the speed limit, despite difficult weather conditions. But on the other hand, the car often has to be subjected to rough driving, which can be explained by the difficult climate and poor-quality roads. In addition to more frequent replacement, Russian owners should regularly check the volume of fluid and monitor its condition.

    Checking the volume and condition of the oil

    The Powershift gearbox in the Ford Focus 3 is maintenance-free and does not have a traditional dipstick. The amount of oil remaining in the transmission can only be checked in one way - by placing the car on supports, and thereby providing access to the lower part of the car. It is not necessary to completely remove the oil pan. There are three holes on the gearbox housing - drain, filler and control. You need to open the inspection hole and make sure there is a sufficient oil level. If the oil drain neck is dry and no traces of oil are visible on it, then topping up will be required. Topping up should be done until oil begins to appear or flow out of the inspection hole.

    Please note that adding oil alone will not be enough if the consumable has lost all its useful properties and is no longer able to protect the gearbox components from overheating and provide them with good cooling. The unsuitability of an oil can be determined by three signs - a specific smell (it may smell burnt), the presence of sediment and metal shavings, as well as a change in color - from transparent to dark brown. All this clearly indicates that the oil is outdated and should not be mixed with new oil. In this case, you first need to drain the old oil.

    Choosing oil for automatic transmission Ford Focus 3

    Before adding new fluid, you must once again make sure that it meets all the parameters described in the operating instructions. Thus, the Ford manufacturer advises filling only the original product with the designation WSS-M2C200-D2. This oil has optimal viscosity characteristics, is resistant to low temperatures and is designed for a long shelf life. As for the type of oil, only synthetic is suitable for the Ford Focus 3 “robot”. As a last resort, you can also fill in semi-synthetics, but only with high mileage.

    How much to fill

    The semi-automatic Powershift transmission, which is equipped with the Ford Focus 3, holds about 2 liters of oil. This much fluid will enter during a complete replacement, that is, after the transmission is completely cleansed of old oil. This procedure is performed using a flushing agent. Flushing is carried out throughout the gearbox with the engine running. Then the used liquid is drained, after which new oil is filled in in full. If flushing is not performed, you will be able to pour in no more than 1.6-1.7 liters of oil.

    For the correct and durable operation of a robotic manual transmission in the conditions of Russian roads: traffic jams,
    harsh climate - we recommend using semi-synthetic oils with a viscosity of 75W-90.
    This is an all-season semi-synthetic gear oil for lubricating passenger car transmissions.
    - TNK Trans KP Super 75W-90
    - Castrol TAF-X 75W90
    - Shell Transaxle Oil 75W90
    - ESSO GEAR OIL GX 75W-90
    2. Driving through traffic jams and parking in a robot.
    During a long traffic jam, switch the manual transmission to mode (M) - manual gear shift.
    When moving in 1st gear, do not be afraid to turn the engine up to 3000-5000 rpm.
    During long stops, such as: railway crossings, long traffic lights, traffic jams,
    waiting for a passenger, etc., Necessarily! move the manual transmission to (N) - neutral position,
    to avoid clutch overheating!
    3. When to change the clutch on a manual transmission?
    When used correctly, the Durashift EST robotic gearbox protects the clutch, flywheel, and release plate.
    Therefore, clutch wear is observed from 150-180 thousand km (depending on the nature
    movement - through city traffic jams or along a busy country road)
    4. What is adaptation (training) of a “robot”?
    Robot adaptation is a complex step-by-step process in which the electronics of the machine are rebuilt (from scratch)
    studies the engine torque, learns to change gears, squeeze the clutch and move away smoothly.
    The adaptation process is carried out using a dealer scanner and includes 3 stages:
    1) hydraulic bleeding of the clutch (removing air from the system), setting the TCM module.
    At this stage, the brake fluid is changed.
    2) training of executive motors, at this stage the dealer scanner teaches the “robot” to change gears,
    from first to second, from second to third........etc.
    3) at the last stage of adaptation, the dealer scanner already “friends” the clutch (TCM module) when the car is running.
    with executive motors that are responsible for shifting gears. The car is trying to move,
    The clutch engages smoothly, the gears engage.....
    5. How often and in what cases should the “robot” be adapted?
    For optimal operation of the “robot”, brake fluid must be changed every 30-40 thousand km.
    (or once a year).
    If the robot's hydraulic system becomes airy, adaptation must be made.
    6. Is it possible to carry the Robot on a cable?
    YES – if the car is in neutral (N). (The machine can be pushed freely)
    If the car breaks down and remains in gear, it is better to use a tow truck.
    7. Is it possible to tow another car using the Robot?
    Yes - exactly the same as with a manual transmission. It is better to tow in (M) mechanical mode,
    controlling engine speed.
    8. Oil change interval for manual transmission (Durashift EST)
    Changing the oil in the robot box should be carried out together with replacing the clutch at a mileage of 150-180 thousand km
    9. Is it possible to leave the car at “speed” on an uphill or downhill slope?
    It can be like on a manual transmission.
    10. What is creep mode?
    This is a mode when the car moves without pressing the accelerator (gas) pedal in (D) Drive mode.
    This mode is convenient in traffic jams.
    11. What are the typical errors when the robot gearbox malfunctions in Fusion, Fiesta, Civic 5d?
    1 - error P0810 (clutch position sensor);
    2 - error p0919 (error in controlling the position of the switching mechanism);
    3 - error p0949 (adaptation not completed).

    The 3rd generation Ford Focus replaced its predecessor, and did so quite successfully. The car has remained reliable, has become more modern, and is equipped with up-to-date electronics.

    This is not the most expensive representative of the Ford automaker, but the Focus is one of the best-selling cars in the world.

    Automatic transmissions installed on Focus 3 raise many questions. This is a rather controversial gearbox option, which not everyone decides to purchase. Although in practice the transmission works smoothly, without any particular complaints about efficiency and durability.

    Until now, motorists and experts cannot come to a consensus regarding changing the oil in the automatic transmission on a Ford Focus 3. Therefore, it is necessary to consider this issue in detail and give appropriate recommendations to car owners.

    Replacement frequency

    Let's start with the information provided by the official instruction manual for the 3rd generation Ford Focus. It indicates that the oil poured into the automatic transmission (PowerShift) lasts for the entire period. That is, there is no need to change it. Because of this, some difficulties arise regarding the replacement procedure for those who decide, contrary to the manual, to change the working fluid in the automatic transmission.

    Experts still advise not to rely on the official operating manual, but to periodically change the lubricant in the gearbox. The only question is when you will, and at what mileage replacement will become necessary.

    In the case of an automatic transmission installed on a Ford Focus 3, replacement should be carried out every 100 thousand kilometers. This is the average optimal operating time of the lubricant.

    If operating conditions are difficult, then the service interval is reduced to 60 - 80 thousand kilometers. Practice shows that even in Russia Focus 3s behave well; the boxes can withstand the local climate and the rather low quality of roads. Therefore, most car owners will travel 100 thousand kilometers or even more without any problems.

    Nothing lasts forever, so the statement about the “indestructibility” of the factory lubricant in the Focus automatic transmission cannot be considered fair. As the oil is used, it will lose its properties and characteristics. The box will begin to work intermittently, and serious problems and breakdowns will occur. As a result, expensive repairs will be required.

    Given these facts, it is better to periodically change the lubricant and extend the life of the gearbox than to engage in complex and costly repairs. If the automatic transmission is severely worn, it may require complete replacement.

    Try to keep track of how many km. you went through with old oil, periodically checking its condition. If you notice obvious signs of fluid wear, be sure to send the car to a car service center or change the lubricant yourself. In the case of a Ford Focus 3, changing the oil in a robotic automatic transmission can be done with your own hands if you have the appropriate tools, conditions and skills.

    Volume and condition

    Since the transmission on the Ford Focus 3 model is a maintenance-free automatic transmission, there is no traditional dipstick. This somewhat complicates the procedure for measuring the volume of fluid in the crankcase, but does not make it impossible.

    Consequences of working with worn oil

    The automatic transmission installed on the Ford Focus 3 has a rather complex design and general organization of its work. It is difficult to repair, and therefore it is in the interests of the car owner to maintain the functionality of the box throughout its entire operational life.

    There are several reasons not to adhere to the manufacturer's rules and still periodically change the lubricant in the transmission. Gradual wear and further driving with oil that has lost its original properties leads to the following consequences:

    • internal components of the gearbox wear out faster;
    • scoring occurs;
    • corrosion appears;
    • sealing elements wear out;
    • operating temperature changes;
    • oil seals lose their properties;
    • the likelihood of transmission failure increases.

    So that you do not encounter such problems, and you do not have to pay a lot of money for repairing or replacing an automatic transmission, monitor the condition of your car, change all consumables on time and do not forget about the importance of periodic preventive inspections.

    At the moment, changing Powershift oil on a Ford Focus 3 raises a lot of questions. The fact is that automatic transmissions of this type generally cause a certain degree of uncertainty, since they use a complex operating scheme based on a double clutch. However, the procedure for replacing lubricant in gearboxes is not much different from similar replacements in other gearboxes. The only difference is the type of engine oil.

    Replacing the lubricant component in the gearbox is carried out in strict accordance with the manufacturer's regulations. In this case, the use of non-certified oil is unacceptable. The main points that must be observed within this procedure are as follows:

    • work on professional certified equipment;
    • use ONLY regulated lubricants;
    • accuracy when working with the checkpoint;
    • strict adherence to the manufacturer's recommendations.

    In our service center you can change the oil in a Powershift automatic transmission with a guarantee. In addition, the service specialists will provide you with professional advice on the operation of a car with similar gearboxes.

    Why is changing Ford Focus 3 Powershift oil so important?

    So, you have a car with a Ford Focus 3 Powershift automatic transmission. According to the regulations, the oil in it is changed at least once every 100 thousand kilometers. You may come across the opinion that an oil change in the gearbox is supposedly not necessary. This is only true for some generations of FFs equipped exclusively with a manual transmission. Why is it so important to change the automatic transmission oil?

    The fact is that lubricant provides the following:

    • stability of the gearbox;
    • long service life of the unit;
    • optimal temperature conditions;
    • protection against damage and corrosion of internal elements, etc.

    It is also worth considering the fact that over time, transmission oil poured into an automatic transmission loses its properties. This means that only fresh and clean lubricant can ensure the performance of all its functions.

    What functions does a lubricant perform?

    We have dealt with the importance of timely replacement of lubricant. Now let’s look at the specific functions of its function in order to again understand why changing the Ford Focus 3 automatic transmission oil is so important:


    In the next part of our material we will talk specifically about the Powershift automatic transmission oil filter.

    Changing the oil and filter in the automatic transmission of Ford Focus 3

    ATTENTION! If you need to change the automatic transmission oil of a Ford Focus 3, then be sure to replace the filter element. This will extend the service life of the lubricant and guarantee its effectiveness and long-term preservation of properties.

    The filter in any oil system is very important. This is due to the fact that any large unit during operation produces minor pollutants - tiny particles of metal, third-party elements such as grains of sand, clots, etc. Of course, they must be removed from the system to ensure its most efficient operation.

    That is why there is an oil filter that traps such contaminants, eliminating all foreign elements from the system and ensuring its stable functioning. Both in engines and in gearboxes, oil filters must be changed along with the renewal of the lubricant.

    Ford Focus 3 Powershift: oil change

    Like any change of lubricant in gearboxes, changing the oil in an automatic transmission of the Power Shift type to Focus 3 is carried out in a special way. It is best to entrust this procedure to our specialists, because only in this case will you be guaranteed proper operation of the unit.

    Replacement is carried out according to the following scheme:


    Oil change on Focus 3 with Power Shift: selection of lubricant

    Of course, if it’s time to change the oil in the Power Shift on Focus 3, then you should use only a lubricant that is approved by the car manufacturer. The main feature is that the automatic transmission of the Powershift system uses a special oil, which differs from other transmission fluids.

    This is due, first of all, to the fact that the operating mode of such a gearbox is extremely stressful, and accordingly, the lubricant must be more durable. In addition, the pressure inside a conventional automatic transmission differs from the pressure inside a Powerlift type automatic transmission. Accordingly, the viscosity of the lubricant used in the second case should be different.

    Our technicians strongly recommend purchasing only the oil recommended for such transmissions, which has passed all tests and is approved by the manufacturer. Only in some cases is it permissible to use a lubricant of a different brand, but it must have the same performance characteristics and viscosity indicators.

    Consequences of untimely oil change in Ford Focus 3 "automatic"

    An untimely or unprofessional oil change in a Ford Focus 3 with an automatic transmission can lead to extremely serious consequences:

    • long-term operation of an automatic transmission on old lubricant leads to accelerated wear of internal components, the appearance of scoring on them, corrosion, wear of sealing elements, etc.
    • if the transmission fluid is incorrectly selected, the load on all components of the automatic transmission increases, this leads to a lack of operating temperature, wear of the seals, and a decrease in the efficiency of the unit,
    • when using low-quality lubricant, there is an increased load on the internal elements of the box, its wear increases, and there is a risk of failure,
    • If you regularly use a transmission that does not meet the manufacturer's requirements, there is a significant risk of automatic transmission failure.

    ATTENTION! To avoid encountering such problems, contact our specialists who will help you understand the situation and choose the appropriate type of lubricant for the automatic transmission of your car.

    Why should you contact us?

    Our company has extensive experience in repairing Ford vehicles, regardless of the model, configuration and installed equipment. All you need is to contact our specialists and make an appointment at a time convenient for you. Well, we will provide a whole range of advantages that will make cooperation pleasant and mutually beneficial:

    • Individual approach to each client;
    • availability of the full range of necessary equipment;
    • guarantee of work quality;
    • a complete package of necessary reporting documents.