Whether it’s too late or too early, every motorist “kills”, “tramples”, “rolls to the cord” rubber and is faced with the need to replace it. Unfortunately, owners of the Nissan X-Trail are no exception in this sense. Helping them choose tires and giving recommendations for their operation is the purpose of this article. So, in order.
What tires are installed at the factory on the Nissan X-Trail?
Rice. 1. Basic tire parameters.Over the fifteen years of Ixtrail production, cars were equipped with tires of various sizes. Their width (A is the first number in the marking) for modifications varied from 215 to 225 millimeters, the profile (P is the second number in the marking, written as a fraction) - from 55 to 70% and the bore diameter (R is the last number in the marking) - 15 to 18 inches. And optionally, the latest, the thirty-second Nissan X-Trail, launched into production in 2015, can even install nineteen-inch tires.
Choosing tire size for Nissan X-Trail
So which of all the tire sizes listed above should you choose for your X-Trail? The answer to this question is extremely simple - open the car's owner's manual.
But what if the car was purchased on the secondary market and there are no instructions? The table below will help solve the problem, which indicates which tires for the Nissan X Trail T31, T30 and T32 are recommended by the manufacturer.
| Year of issue | Modification of Nissan X-Trail | Manufacturer's Recommended Tire Size for Nissan X-Trail |
| 2001-2007 | T30 | 215/70 R15; 215/65 R16; 215/60 R17 |
| 2007-2009 | T31 | 215/65 R16; 215/60 R17 |
| T31 2.0; | 215/65 R16; 215/60 R17; | |
| T31 2.0 DCi; T31 2.0 DCi 4x4; |
215/65 R16; 215/60 R17; 225/60 R17; 225/55 R18 | |
| T31 2.5 | 225/60 R17; 225/55 R18 | |
| 2011-2015 | T31 | 225/60 R17; 225/55 R18 |
| 2015 — 2016 | T32 | 225/65 R17; 225/60 R18; 225/55 R19 |
When choosing from several possible tire options for the Nissan X-Trail T31, T30 and T32, indicated in the last column, you first need to focus on the diameter of the rims installed on the car. It must correspond to R - the tire diameter. Otherwise, the wheel will not be able to be mounted.
You can quickly select and decide on the correct tire models.
Let’s assume that for some reason you will be forced to deviate from the manufacturer’s strict recommendations regarding the tire width and its profile. In this case, please note the following:
- If you increase the width of the tire on the Nissan X-Trail, then with a slight increase in the level of road grip and a reduction in braking distance, you will get increased fuel consumption, the risk of rubbing of the wheel arch liners and an increase in noise levels.
- Installing tires of a smaller width will lead to a reduction in their service life and deterioration of grip on the road in the warm season.
- By increasing the wheel profile, the vehicle's handling at speed will decrease, the speedometer and odometer will not work correctly, the ground clearance will increase and the likelihood of deformation of the wheel arch elements will increase.
- If you reduce the profile, then due to the decrease in ground clearance there is a danger of damage to body parts and wheels, the car will become stiffer, and the speedometer readings will be lower than actual values.
It is necessary to realize that the manufacturer has selected the optimal tire size for the entire Nissan X-Trail T31, T30 and T32, and that the tires work in conjunction with other components. Therefore, any changes in their sizes may upset the balance and will not lead to an improvement in the performance of the vehicle as a whole.
In cases where you still have to deviate from Nissan's recommendations, make sure that the tires, even on different axles, have the same width and profile values. This is especially true for all-wheel drive models (Nissan X-Trail T31 2.0 4×4, Nissan X-Trail T31 2.0 DCi 4×4), in which unbalanced traction forces on each wheel can lead to unpredictable vehicle behavior in difficult conditions (water, dirt, ice).
Operation of tires on Nissan X-Trail in winter and summer conditions
Rice. 2. Operation of tires on Nissan X-Trail in winter and summer conditions Summer tires
Selecting tires for Nissan Xtrail based on speed and load indexes
When choosing tires for a Nissan Xtrail, you should pay attention to some additional parameters.
Speed index in the form of letters of the Latin alphabet is applied to the side surface of the tire. It indicates the maximum permissible speed for a given tire under normal load.
If a vehicle travels faster than the speed rating for a long period of time, there is a real risk of tire failure. Accordingly, “real Russians”, i.e. lovers of fast driving should pay close attention to this indicator (especially when choosing summer tires). Its values are given in the table.
Speed indexShows the maximum permissible driving speed at maximum tire load
| Speed index | Speed, km/h | Speed index | Speed, km/h |
|---|---|---|---|
| L | 120 | H | 210 |
| M | 130 | V | 240 |
| N | 140 | W | 270 |
| P | 150 | Y | 300 |
| Q | 160 | VR | >210 |
| R | 170 | ZR | >240 |
| S | 180 | ZR(Y) | >300 |
| T | 190 |
Load Index— shows the maximum permissible load on the tire and is designated as a number. The load index values are shown in Figure 6. Check it if you plan to transport heavy objects on your Nissan X-Trail.
Rice. 6. Load index - shows the maximum permissible load on the tire and is designated as a number. Tire pressure Nissan X-Trail
Optimal tire pressure (i.e. the pressure specified by the manufacturer) ensures the stability of the contact patch and rapid heat dissipation, reduces rolling resistance, and prevents uneven tire wear.
With excess pressure, the risk of tire damage increases, the load on suspension parts increases, the noise level increases, and road grip deteriorates. If it is insufficient, the rubber overheats, which leads to a reduction in its service life, fuel consumption increases, and driving becomes more difficult.
Rice. 7. Tire pressure is a necessary indicator to ensure heat removal from the tires and stable contact with the road What pressure to choose for Nissan Xtrail tires? The answer is simple - refer to the factory recommendations. In the driver's door opening, on the nameplate attached to the bottom of the central pillar, all the necessary indicators are indicated (see Figure 7).
Typical pressure values for various modifications of the Nissan X-Trail are 2.3-2.6 kg/cm 2 for the front wheels and 2.1-2.4 kg/cm 2 for the rear. Please note that measurements must be taken on cold tires.
Tires are the link between the car and the road
Take a responsible approach to choosing wheels for your car, ensure that the tire size on your Nissan X-Trail strictly complies with the manufacturer’s recommendations, regularly monitor tire pressure, make life easier for your car, and in return it will certainly make life easier for you.
Nissan X-Trail wheel sizes are selected according to a special table of the body model and year of manufacture of the car. All sizes are fully specified on the official website. As for the 2015 models, dealer auto centers already have tires and wheels; you can order any recommended models. The size of Nissan X-Trail wheels is clearly regulated by the manufacturer. If the selection parameters are violated, the car owner is completely deprived of the factory warranty.
Factory recommended parameters for Nissan X-Trail 2015 wheels include all sizes R17-19 and are included in the selection table. If you are planning to replace X-Trail tires or wheels on a vehicle under warranty, it is advisable to check with an authorized service center to determine whether your choice will affect your warranty.
Quite often, Nissan X-Trail dealers are extremely intolerant of installing tires and wheels not from recommended manufacturers and completely regulate the dimensions, markings, and method of mounting wheels. Unfortunately, in branded auto centers the cost of tires and wheels is 20-50% higher than in other stores. The price of a new set of tires for the 2015 model starts at 150,000 rubles. Replicas of the original disks for 2015 so far leave much to be desired and have a number of installation problems.
How to read disk index?
Wheel parameters significantly affect the vehicle's chassis
Incorrectly selected wheels or tires not only impair driving performance, but also lead to dangerous situations on the road. For this reason, you should look for wheels that fully comply with the requirements of the car manufacturer or order original ones. This is especially true for 2015 Nissan X-Trail models.
Let's take, as an example of deciphering the marking symbols, the recommended disk for (2015): R18x 7J 5×114.3, ET=45, DIA=66.1.
- R is, naturally, the radius;
- 7 – disk width in inches;
- 5×114.3 is the number of landing bolts with the diameter on which the fastenings are located;
- ET=45 – disc offset;
- DIA=66.1, as a variant spelling d66,1. The diameter of the central hole on the side of the mating plane in millimeters.
Important! Cast alloy wheels Nissan X-Trail T31 and T32 2015 may have adapter centering rings. The letters J, JJ, K, JK, B, P, D indicate the shape of the disc edges.
How to read tire markings for Nissan X-Trail?
Over the fifteen years of Ixtrail production, cars were equipped with tires of various sizes. The first number indicates the width in millimeters. For example, the first releases of 215/65 R16.
- A - 215 mm. – tire profile width;
- P - the next number is the percentage ratio of tire height to width. In this case 65;
- R – marking of the radial arrangement of the tire carcass threads, cord;
- 16 – bore diameter in inches*.
*For reference, 1 inch = 2.55 cm.
For convenience, we have divided the models by year of manufacture. It's easier to navigate this way. Both cast and pressed steel wheels are recommended for all models. If there is a choice of forged wheels, it is better to choose from. Forged wheels show excellent results in all respects. In addition to excellent performance, forged wheels are completely repairable.
2001-2006
For Nissan X-Trail of the first releases from 2001 to 2006, 215/65 R16 tires are recommended, which are standardly compatible with wheels with a bolt pattern of 5x114.3. The central diameter of the disk is 66.1, offset 40.
2007-2010
Nissan X-Trail wheels of the second generation, produced in 2007-2010, may be as follows.
The second option is to select tires 5/60 R17, wheel size for Nissan X-Trail with bolt pattern 5x114.3, central diameter 66.1, offset 40.
2011-2013
Acceptable wheel size for Nissan X-Trail T31, produced in 2011-2013. Possible options include tires 225/60 R17, wheel size Nissan Xtrail T31 5x114.3, diameter 66.1, offset 40.
2nd option is Tires 225/55 R18 and wheels 5x114.3, central diameter 66.1, offset 40.
Restyling 2015
Wheels for the Nissan X-Trail T32 2015 are still very rare and have a very significant cost. Sellers are currently asking from 20 to 30 thousand rubles for a branded disc.
How to choose wheels for Nissan X-Trail?
A car is a vehicle, therefore, it needs to comply with certain rules. When choosing tires and wheels, you must be guided by safety considerations and vehicle maintenance regulations. Aesthetic preferences when choosing tires are certainly important, but they do not have a decisive role. Also, you should not be guided by economic considerations or rely on advertising information provided by various manufacturers.
Manufacturers strive to present their products as universal, suitable for any standard sizes, car brands and weather conditions, and promise excellent cross-country ability and unprecedented wear resistance. In fact, universal wheels and rims on the Nissan X-Trail do not exist.
When choosing tires and rims for the Nissan X-Trail, the car owner will have to make a choice between speed characteristics, softness, durability, high cross-country ability, and frost resistance.
The all-terrain wheels on the Nissan X-Trail have high tread and thick tires. Nissan X-Trail wheels in this case are distinguished by their massiveness and fastening strength. All this affects speed characteristics and noise during operation. Wheels designed for off-road performance excel on difficult roads, but in terms of speed and comfort they are inferior to tires designed for highways.
Special high-speed wheels and disks are characterized by increased softness of the tires and good aerodynamic properties of the disks. Driving around the city and on good asphalt on such tires is a pleasure. But such tires wear out faster and react poorly to road surface defects. The smoothness of high-speed tires can cause poor grip on the road in wet conditions, icing, loose road surfaces, and snow. Discs sharpened for speed are less durable and are susceptible to any impact.
Repairing alloy wheels for high-speed tires is not recommended. Despite their high cost, neither repeated rolling of cast discs, nor calcination, nor soldering restores the working properties of cast high-speed discs. It is more practical, of course, to use ordinary steel ones, although they are inferior in aerodynamics.
What are the dangers of choosing the wrong disks?
The smallest troubles that will arise if the wheels are selected incorrectly are accelerated wear of tires and the vehicle’s chassis, which bears an undesigned load.
Unfortunately, possible troubles include the danger of sudden destruction of the hubs and chassis of the car under emergency loads or simply when driving. An incorrectly fitted wheel can come off in the middle of the road, creating an extremely dangerous situation.
Correct tire installation and the exact size of wheels on the Nissan X-Trail will not only allow you to maintain the dealer’s warranty, but also drive safely and comfortably. It may cost a little more money. It would be unwise to skimp on the safety of your own transport.
Set of original rims for Nissan X-Trail Errors in tire fitting and wheel fastening
Mounting holes for disks are usually made with a certain plus diameter tolerance. For this reason, you can make a mistake when choosing a PCD. This is categorically unacceptable, since it leads to the fact that out of 4-6 standard fasteners, only 1 bolt will be fully tightened. The remaining bolts will move to the side, creating the appearance of being tightened all the way.
How can you tell if an error occurred during installation?
The main symptom is that the nuts unscrew when driving, the wheel “beats” and behaves unevenly on the road.
Be careful when choosing disks, do not allow risky experiments.
Where can I see the tire size on a car and how to choose the tire size?
Trying on 225/70R16 tires on a Nissan X-Trail
Using automatic selection of tires and wheels for the car Nissan X-Trail, you can avoid many problems associated with their compatibility and compliance with automaker recommendations. After all, they have a huge impact on a significant part of the vehicle’s operational properties, primarily on handling, fuel efficiency and dynamic qualities. In addition, one cannot fail to note the importance of tires and rims as active safety elements. That is why the choice between them should be made as responsibly as possible, which presupposes the presence of a whole range of knowledge about these products.
Unfortunately, or, conversely, fortunately, a significant part of car enthusiasts prefer not to study the technical structure of their own car thoroughly. Regardless of this, the automatic selection system will prove to be extremely useful, i.e., it allows you to minimize the likelihood of making the wrong decision when choosing certain tires and rims. And there is plenty to choose from, thanks to the widest range of such products presented in the Mosavtoshina online store.
Over the fifteen-year production period of the X-Trail model, Nissan equipped them with different sizes of tire types. The width of the tire modifications varied from 215-225 mm, the profile was 55-70% and the seat diameter was 15-18 dm.
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This car can provide a comfortable and enjoyable ride, but only with wheels of the correct size and in good condition. This is important for the performance and safety of the machine. Finding good tires is now quite difficult, but this article will help you understand this issue in detail.
Vehicle tires may vary depending on body type, year, and model. Therefore, first you need to check which size is best for your Nissan X-Trail T31. You can find out by calling a Nissan dealership and asking the managers, or by looking at the size of your current tires.
The best tires for Nissan 4x4s are 215/60R17. Despite this, you still need to first check what type the car is. This tire size can be presented in several versions - budget and high-quality tires with different tread patterns.
What type of tires should I choose for the Nissan X Trail T31? To do this, you just need to open the instruction manual, because all the necessary information is there.
What non-standard sizes can be installed
Let's imagine a situation where, for some reason, a car owner wants to move away from the standard tire profile width dimensions and turns a blind eye to what the manufacturer advises. In this case, you should pay attention to the following features:
- By increasing the width of the tire, with a slight increase in road grip and a decrease in braking distance, you can get an increase in gas mileage, wear out the wheel arch liners and increase the noise level.
- By installing smaller tires, you can reduce their service life and reduce traction in the summer.
- By increasing the tire profile, car control will deteriorate during fast driving, the speedometer will show inaccurate information, and this will also lead to an increase in ground clearance.
By reducing the tire profile, the ground clearance is reduced accordingly, as a result of which the risk of damage to the body increases, the car will be more rigid.
You need to understand that the manufacturer chose specific tire sizes for all Nissan models for a reason, because the wheels function as a single unit with other parts of the car. Therefore, any deviations from the norm can lead to irreversible consequences.
Rules for using tires in winter and summer
Any car owner does not want to visit a tire shop often and change his shoes twice a year. In this case, you can buy all-season tires. For all the advantages of “all-season”, however, many car owners note their average level of operation in winter and summer.
It's average, but not great. In the winter, they will not provide the necessary grip on an icy or snow-covered road, and in the summer they will wear out a lot. Therefore, it is recommended to stop at two sets.
The average tire pressure, which is provided by the manufacturer, provides the functionality of the contact patch, reduces rolling resistance and prevents premature tire wear.
If the pressure is exceeded, there is a danger of rubber transformation, the load on the suspension increases and the clutch wears out. When the pressure decreases, the tire overheats, reducing its service life, increasing fuel consumption and reducing the level of vehicle control.
Normal pressure indicators for the X-Trail model range are from 2.3 to 2.6 kg/cm 2 for the front wheels, from 2.1 to 2.4 kg/cm 2 for the rear. It is important! Measurements should be taken with cooled wheels.
| Size | Index | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
| Engine: 2.0 (104 kW), 2.5 (124 kW) Original tire sizes: |
||
| 215/65R16 | 98H | 3,10/3,10 |
| Suitable tire sizes: | ||
| 215/60R17 | 96H | 2,30/2,30 |
| Engine: 2.0 dCi (110 kW), 2.0 dCi (127 kW) Original tire sizes: |
||
| 215/60R17 | 99H | 2,30/2,30 |
| Suitable tire sizes: | ||
| 225/55R18 | 98H | 2,30/2,10 |
| 245/40R19 | 94H | 2,50/2,30 |
You need to take full responsibility when choosing tires for your car. You should pay attention to the manufacturer's recommendations.
Should you buy used or retreaded tires?
Only a lack of funds can force Nissan X-Trail T31 owners to buy such tires. Definitely not worth investing in this.
No one knows how many times they were punctured and repaired, how they were used or how they were stored. In addition, buying used tires will not allow you to select the ideal rubber so that it has the same tread wear on the same axle.
The best winter tires
| Firm | Model | Standard size | average cost | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continental | 4*4 Winter Contact | 215/60R17 96H | 8800 rub. | The silicone tread, specially designed for large and heavy vehicles, provides excellent traction, resulting in high braking performance in all weather conditions. |
| Continental | Viking Contact 5 | 215/60R17 96T | 8200 rub. | The tire has an asymmetric tread designed to improve traction, especially on snow and ice. |
| Continental | Cross Contact Winter | 215/65R16 98H | 6400 rub. | The tread pattern, based on an advanced silica compound, provides excellent levels of grip and good braking performance on ice and snow-covered road surfaces. |
| Michelin | X-ice North 2 | 215/65R16 102T | 5650 rub. | The tire's two rubber compounds make it even more effective in cold conditions. Wider traction area, which means the entire tread grips ice or snow. Improved braking mechanism with unevenly spaced pins. |
| Cordiant | Polar SL | 215/65R16 102T | 4350 rub. | They combine a unique combination of carbon black and silica. Smartmix intelligent technology increases traction on ice by up to 7%. |
The best summer tires
In fact, buying car tires is quite easy. But finding the right ones for your car can be quite difficult. Making a wrong purchase can affect the performance of the Nissan X-Trail T31 and its ability to cope with any weather.
To summarize, tires are divided into three main types: all-season, summer and winter. Most people buy all-season tires because it's easier and cheaper than buying one set for the winter and another for the summer.
All-season car tires provide good, all-around performance, but are never the best. Summer tires provide handling and dry or wet braking, but they have problems with traction on snow. In contrast, winter tires have excellent traction on snow, but poor braking ability on clear roads.
Wheels and tires are integral basic elements of a car, the characteristics of which determine its handling and behavior on the road. These components have a direct impact on the resources of the vehicle's functional systems. Incorrectly selected or incorrectly installed products can cause damage to the suspension and brake system components. In addition, deformed, unsuitable and low-quality parts significantly impair the car's handling. This, in turn, jeopardizes the safety of the driver and his passengers. A competent choice and correct installation of wheel rims is one of the main requirements for operating a car, including Nissan X-Trail SUVs.
For Nissan X-Trail SUVs, wheel rim sizes are determined using a special table, based on the body model and year of manufacture of the vehicle. All necessary information regarding sizes is presented on the official website of the Japanese manufacturer.
The dimensions of Nissan X Trail wheels are strictly regulated by the developers. If the car owner violates the conditions for choosing wheel rims in accordance with the regulated parameters, he loses the factory warranty. Thus, before replacing tires and wheels on an X-Trail that is under warranty, you must inquire from representatives of the official service center how this procedure will affect the safety of warranty service.
Typically, official Nissan dealers negatively perceive the installation of wheels and tires from third-party manufacturers by car owners. The dimensions of the products, their markings and installation method must fully comply with the regulations. At the same time, branded kits at dealers cost about 25% more than in regular car stores.
Explanation of markings
Considering that not only the life of the chassis, but also the safety of the car owner depends on the parameters of the wheel rims, it is important to be able to read the markings correctly. As an example, consider the product characteristics for the Nissan X-Trail T31 (restyling 2011 - 2013) respectively, modifications X-Trail 2.0 D 150 hp, X-Trail 2.0 141 hp, X-Trail 2.5 169 hp.
Options:
- R16 (tire size 215/65 R16 98H) – wheel 6.5Jx16 ET45, PCD 5×114.3 DIA 66.1;
- R17 (tire size 225/60 R17 99H) –7.0Jx17 ET40, PCD5×114.3 DIA 66.1;
- R18 (tire size 225/55 R18) – 7.0Jx18 ET45, PCD 5×114.3 DIA 66.1.
Values:
- R – wheel size;
- 6.5 and 7.0 - disk width in inches (1 inch - 2.54 cm);
- J – the shape of the edges of the disk (for car owners it does not matter much);
- 16, 17, 18 – wheel diameter;
- ET with values of 40 and 45 - means a positive disc offset of 40 and 45 mm, respectively;
- PCD - number of mounting holes for bolts and nuts;
- 114.3 – diameter of the circle on which the nuts and bolts are located (in mm);
- DIA is the diameter of the central hole, which ideally should coincide with the landing diameter of the hub (in mm). If the hub diameter is smaller than the disc DIA, then a centering seat ring is provided.
The markings and sizes of wheels for the Nissan X Trail T31 and modifications of other generations are deciphered in a similar way.
A number of questions among novice car enthusiasts are raised by such a parameter as offset or ET. This significant geometric characteristic implies a gap from the plane of attachment of the disk to the hub to the center line or, in other words, the vertical plane of symmetry of the wheel. This parameter can be positive (the most common option), negative or zero.
It is extremely important for inexperienced car enthusiasts to take into account that the disc offset must fully meet the requirements of the car manufacturer. Very often, unscrupulous sellers convince buyers that this parameter is insignificant and allows for small deviations. This is categorically not true, and it is unacceptable to believe such statements. By installing a product with an offset parameter not provided by the manufacturer on his car, the car owner creates additional loads on all parts of the chassis. At best, this will result in premature wear of the elements of functional units. At worst, serious damage to suspension parts, even complete destruction.
An inexperienced driver can be misled by the almost perfect fit of a wheel with a non-standard (i.e. not regulated by the manufacturer) offset to the hub. The threat to driving safety and the safety of the suspension in these conditions also remains.
In addition, the DIA parameter should be taken into account. If the diameter of the central hole of the disk fully matches the landing diameter of the hub, the wheel will be provided with perfect centering. This is only possible when installing branded products from the company that manufactured the car.
In the case where the diameters differ, this can be leveled by aligning the wheel using o-ring centering rings. This technique is possible if forged or alloy wheels are used on the Nissan X Trail T31 (as well as T30 or T32).
On stamped products, the use of centering rings is not provided, so the diameter parameters must match (in accordance with the indicator regulated by the car manufacturer). Only a maximum deviation of 1 mm is allowed.
Nuances of choosing wheels for the Nissan X-Trail
When choosing suitable products for the Nissan X-Trail, first of all, it is advisable to consider purchasing branded parts. Despite the fact that the original kit is more expensive, this will avoid possible problems. This condition especially applies to owners of cars under warranty.
Among other guidelines, the following are taken into account:
- material;
- diameter and width;
- departure;
- durability and strength;
- wear resistance;
- resistance to mechanical stress and temperature changes.
Some manufacturers position their products as universal, meeting all the requirements of car owners. However, such statements are not true.
Typically, car owners choosing Nissan X Trail T32, T31 and T32 wheels are recommended for stamped and cast products. There are also forged products - the most durable, reliable and most expensive.
Stamped products are optimally suited for off-road use. They are massive, heavy and can withstand heavy loads. In the event of a powerful mechanical impact, they do not break, but bend. In most cases, SUV owners eliminate deformations by straightening the part.
Useful video
Unlike stamped ones, cast or light alloy products are made of aluminum. Because of this, they are light in weight, which has a positive effect on the speed capabilities of the car. However, their significant drawback is their weak strength. When a wheel falls into a hole, the cast product usually breaks. Restoring it is impractical, and in most cases completely impossible.
