Purchasing a deregistered car. What to do if the previous owner deregistered the car?

The car has been deregistered, can I drive it? In 2013, changes were made requiring the purchased car to be registered in the name of the new owner, non-compliance with which entails penalties.

Situations when you have to drive a deregistered car most often arise when selling a car.

Until 2013, deregistration was a mandatory condition for selling a vehicle, and without this it was impossible to sell the car. Since 2013, the procedure for selling a car has changed somewhat, and this is no longer necessary. These rules also give the former owner the opportunity to cancel the registration of the car after 10 days. In what cases this is possible will be discussed below.

In accordance with the administrative regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001 of November 24, 2008, the purchaser is required to register a car in his name, and he must immediately begin these actions within 10 days after purchasing the vehicle.

The new regulation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 605 of August 7, 2013 determined the rules for registering a vehicle. According to this document, the previous registration of a car after a purchase and sale transaction is canceled automatically when the purchaser registers the car in his own name. Therefore, there is no need to deregister the car with the traffic police before the transaction.

Even with a strong desire, the seller will not be able to do this, since the new rules define only 5 cases of termination of registration:

  1. loss of a car;
  2. vehicle theft;
  3. completion of the limited registration period;
  4. statement from the seller ten days after the purchase and sale transaction;
  5. termination of the leasing agreement.

Thus, the former owner does not have the right to terminate registration in order to sell the car. This is possible only after ten days from the date of sale, and only if the buyer has not yet registered the car in his name. It was impossible to do this earlier.

Accordingly, the answer to the question: “the car has been deregistered, can it be driven?” sounds like this. If the previous owner nevertheless canceled the registration of the car, then the buyer does not have the right to use it until he registers it in his own name.

How does it work to drive a deregistered car?

Many drivers ask the question: “Is it possible to drive a deregistered car?”, and practice shows that car enthusiasts find tricks and continue to drive such a vehicle.

If the car is deregistered, how to drive it?

There are several ways to drive a deregistered car:

  1. The drivers of such a car diligently drive around all the traffic police posts in order to avoid checks and fines, however, this method is practically ineffective, since in the conditions of the modern system of checks on the roads, this is impossible to do; sooner or later such a violator will come to the attention of the traffic police officers and will be brought to justice. responsibility.
  2. The other method is more effective, but at the same time very painstaking and requires more care. Motorists continue to drive an unregistered vehicle, re-signing the purchase and sale agreement every few days, or do not put a date there at all, indicating it only at the time of inspection by law enforcement agencies.

Both methods are illegal and naturally entail penalties. All these tricks do not provide any guarantee that the car will not be stopped by the road patrol, and the violator will still have to register the car.

Very often situations arise when a person purchases a car, but the former owner deregisters the vehicle. This can happen if the buyer has not fully paid for the object of the purchase and sale agreement, or has overstayed the time for registering the car in his name. The law defines a 10-day period during which the acquirer is obliged to do this, and the seller’s action is quite understandable. If the buyer does not register the car in his own name, then all fines and taxes will continue to be paid to the former owner, which is unprofitable for him.

In cases with a bona fide purchaser, the problem can be solved by re-registering in the name of the new owner. The procedure for new registration is not complicated, and occurs in exactly the same way as registering any other vehicle.

To do this, you need to contact the relevant registration authority with the following documents:

  1. car passport;
  2. cars;
  3. pre-issued document on car insurance and driver liability;
  4. a document confirming the completed car purchase transaction.

It is important to note that the vehicle sales agreement is the most important document. If it is lost, the buyer will need to find the former owner to sign a new contract. Otherwise, a bona fide purchaser will not be able to confirm the fact of the transaction.

According to the new rules, the buyer is required to register the purchased vehicle within ten days from the date of purchase. If a car is deregistered, can it be driven? Yes, during this time the new owner can operate the specified vehicle without having a license plate, without fear of being held accountable.

However, very often purchasers, for various reasons, are unable to register the car within the allotted time. Some drivers do this on purpose, some cannot pass the technical inspection, and others simply do not make it in time due to a long line at the registration office.

So, the following penalties are provided for driving an unregistered vehicle:

  1. For driving a car without registration you can be fined in the amount of 500 to 800 rubles. However, you need to know that this size is assumed at the first stop. Repeated violation threatens to increase the fine to 5,000 rubles or possibly confiscation of a driver’s license with a ban on driving a vehicle. In general, this sanction is applied only when an unregistered car is stopped by law enforcement officers during a road check. If such a car is picked up by a tow truck, then the specified fine is not imposed.
  2. Violation of the 10-day period allotted for registration, if required, is also subject to a fine of 1,500 to 2,000 rubles for citizens, for a person performing official duties - from 2,000 to 3,500 rubles, for an organization from 5,000 up to 10,000 rubles. It is important to know here that a fine is automatically imposed on a person who applied with documents to the registration authority to register a car, but did not manage to do so within the required time frame. Moreover, a fine is imposed even if the car is picked up by a tow truck.

Thus, you should not delay the registration of the purchased car, and register it as soon as possible.

The time during which they can be brought to administrative responsibility for these violations is defined as two months.

According to the resolution of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation dated February 20, 2015 N 31-AD15-4, failure to comply with the registration deadline is not considered to last; accordingly, this rule can be applied to this offense.

The violating driver will be held accountable by imposing penalties only in the situation where he registers the vehicle after the expiration of the required ten days, and earlier than two months and ten days from the date of conclusion of the purchase and sale agreement.

Thus, after 2 months and 11 days it is no longer possible to impose a fine, and the driver just needs to wait out this time.

It was noted above that registering a car after purchase is the responsibility of the buyer, who must do this within 10 days. But still, practice shows many examples when the new owner, for certain reasons, does not do this, and continues to operate the vehicle according to the documents of the previous owner.

In such a situation, all penalties and taxes will naturally be directed to the previous owner, since the state does not know about the change of owner. Of course, this is unprofitable for the seller, and he can contact the traffic police department that issued the fine with documents confirming the sale of the movable object (sale or donation agreement).

To prevent such troubles, the seller is recommended to keep his copy of the transaction document and copy the car’s passport details with the date of sale, signed by the new owner.

If the buyer grossly violates the vehicle registration rules, the previous owner can protect himself from unnecessary fines by exercising the right to cancel registration actions in relation to the transferred car. There is a certain sequence of actions to terminate the registration of a vehicle; if everything is done in order and correctly, then the process itself will not take much time and effort.

To cancel registration actions in relation to a sold vehicle, the previous owner must take the following actions:

  1. Make an appointment at the registration department of the traffic police at a convenient time. This can be done directly in the department itself, using the terminal, or you can sign up online through the traffic police website or government services;
  2. Collect the necessary documents, this is necessarily an application for cancellation of registration actions and transaction documents (purchase and sale, or a copy of the vehicle’s passport data);
  3. Fill out the application data. This can be done at the appointment itself, but in order to save time, it is possible to fill it out in advance. To do this, you need to download and print the required form with application data on the traffic police website. Next, indicate to which registration department the application is being sent, your full name, and most importantly: the reason for termination of registration actions. You must also provide vehicle details and the new owner of the vehicle.
  4. Arrive at the registration office at the specified time. Then you need to present the required documents, and if everything is compiled and presented correctly, the car will be deregistered. Payment of state duty is not required. Just before doing this, you must make sure that the buyer has not registered the specified transport in his own name.

The procedure is not complicated, you need to pay close attention to the preparation and collection of documents, after which the car ceases to be registered.

Registration actions regarding unregistered transport can be restored using the same procedure. After the new registration of the car, the owner is issued registration documents with which he can safely operate the purchased car, since now the provisions of the law are not violated.

If the registration of a car was terminated due to disposal, then in accordance with the new rules, registering a car again is now easier than before. Until this time, it was not possible to do this, with rare exceptions through lengthy litigation. According to the above-mentioned order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001, it is possible to register a vehicle registered for disposal if in fact this did not happen and the car is not destroyed.

Elizarov Artem

lawyer, specialist in automobile law

Articles and answers written

Despite the fact that the traffic police press service actively informs car owners through various media on any occasion, the moment of how to deregister a car in 2019 remains not fully clarified, and drivers have a lot of questions. Let's try to deal with the most common of them.

But first let me remind you that from October 15, 2013 It is necessary to deregister a vehicle only in four cases:

  1. Case of vehicle theft. In such a situation, the driver applies to the traffic police with an application for deregistration.
  2. In case of disposal. In order to stop accruing taxes on your vehicle, you need to deregister the car.
  3. In case of sale abroad. You deregister the car if you plan to sell it to another country.
  4. If the new owner of the vehicle has not registered it within 10 days, then the former owner has the right to deregister the vehicle by contacting the traffic police. But it is undesirable to do this, because a car deregistered will no longer be able to be registered (this is cruel). In such cases, you just need to write an application to terminate registration!

In all other cases, this operation will be called changing registration data.

Well, now let’s move on to answers to questions that still concern car owners.

The car is not running: how to deregister it?

Many car owners, when selling it, think about how to deregister the car if it is not running. I answer, in such a situation, deregistration is impossible! If you are going to sell your car not running, for example, for spare parts, then the problems associated with accounting are dealt with by the buyer.

In such cases, you must write in 3 copies and leave your signature on the PTS indicating the date of sale. That's all! Next, the buyer of the car is responsible for registering it himself.

After 10 days, you can check with the traffic police the registration of the sold car to the buyer. If the sold car has not yet been re-registered, then with a clear conscience you can submit an application to terminate the registration. This way you will protect yourself from troubles.

How to properly deregister a car if the car and documents are missing?

Not every driver knows how to deregister a car without a car and without documents. In this case, you can use only one option: write an application directly to the local head of the traffic police to deregister the car due to its disposal.

This is a fairly simple procedure that will not take you much time. At the same time, do not miss one nuance: your application must be written in two copies.

Option to deregister a car in another city

First, let's figure out whether it is possible to deregister a car in another city? Can. And in 2019, the actions that need to be taken in this matter are reduced by law to a minimum.

Deregistration in no way depends on the region of registration of the vehicle, nor does it depend on the location of the car within the Russian Federation, and certainly has nothing to do with the place of registration of the car owner.

Principles for deregistering a car during recycling

Each machine has its own service life and operation. After the end of this period, the thought may come to you, how to deregister the car for disposal?

Here is a list of situations in which she may be subject to this process:

  • further operation of the car is impossible, since it cannot be repaired;
  • in case your vehicle is completely unusable and you do not want to sell it for units and individual license plate units.

If the car has become unusable, you need to come to the traffic police; you do not need to provide the vehicle. Have the following list of documents with you:

  • passport;
  • PTS (if any);
  • registration certificate (if any);
  • registration plates (numbers, if any);
  • if necessary, a power of attorney.

As you can see, it is possible to write off a car for scrap without documents for it, just show your passport and write an application.

You can download:

  • application form for car recycling - ;
  • form of the act (certificate) on the disposal of the machine - .

If you lose the disposal certificate (this happens), you can get a duplicate from the traffic police.

If you are interested in the question of how to deregister a salvage vehicle, then the procedure for completing the documents is identical.

The owner is not exempt from deregistration of the car even if his damaged car cannot be restored. In any case, there will be a disposal process.

For reference. The recycling fee applies only to cars imported or rolled off the assembly line after August 1, 2012.

Deregistration of a car after sale

It happens that the question arises of how to deregister a car after sale. Since October 2013, this procedure has been simplified to primitive actions. The seller does not have to worry about anything else - he sells his own vehicle without deregistering it. And the buyer goes to any traffic police department and there in his name.

But if he (the buyer) does not do this within 10 days (if such cunning people are), then you have the right to write an application to the MREO traffic police to terminate the registration.

Rules for deregistration in another region

According to the law, you can deregister a car from October 15, 2013 at any traffic police department without worrying about the location of the car.

I also hasten to note that, according to the laws in force in 2019, the state number of a vehicle now belongs exclusively to one car and, when the owner changes, is assigned to the car. True, if desired, it is possible to retain the old license plates for the seller of the vehicle, more about this:.

*********************

I can remind you that earlier in the process of buying and selling a vehicle, the seller had to deregister the car and submit the license plates to the inspectorate. After the transaction was completed, the buyer had to go to his place of registration and wait to receive new registration plates. Fortunately, this is already a thing of the past!

*********************

Another nice feature of the relatively new laws is the ability to make duplicate numbers. This applies in case of loss or theft of state signs. This procedure will greatly simplify life for ordinary car owners. And for some, this can become a business, because next to the traffic police departments, there are more and more companies ready to help in changing the number every day.

In the fall of 2013, the Administrative Regulations came into force in our country, which included some changes affecting the re-registration of cars upon sale. It's 2018, but people still don't know what to do if a car is deregistered and is being sold on a car market or bulletin board? Why do previous owners deregister cars and is it dangerous to buy such vehicles?

In 2018, every motorist has the right to register cars at any traffic police department. In addition, there are no longer transit numbers, and they are issued only to citizens of the country leaving Russia, for example, for permanent residence. If you are looking at a used car on the secondary market, you must have come across vehicles that have already been deregistered.

Subtleties of purchasing deregistered cars

Experts note that these days it is much safer to buy a car if the former owner has deregistered it. Such vehicles are clean from a legal point of view. The term “legal purity” assumes that the documents for the car are in perfect order, and the VIN code is original and you will not have any problems.

In addition, if a car is deregistered, it is not wanted due to theft or for other reasons. Otherwise, the traffic police would simply refuse to carry out the procedure. But even when buying a car that has been deregistered, you need to be vigilant, because there are certain criminal schemes.

The only problem that you may encounter if you bought a car registered is the possibility of it being held as collateral by the bank. It is not easy to check and calculate this fact, since there is no common base, and loans are issued in different regions. If you suspect something, you can agree with the seller to transfer money only after registering the vehicle, that is, after registering it in your name and receiving license plates.

How are such transactions formalized?

Today, the purchase and sale of a vehicle that has already been deregistered is processed in one of two ways. The most common option is through a commission company (stall, car dealership, etc.), which provide services for drawing up car purchase and sale agreements.

In this case, a sales contract will be drawn up for the new car owner, but this requires passports of both parties to the transaction, a copy of the seller’s passport and a registration certificate. In this organization you can also pay the seller, that is, the transaction will go through cleanly - this is sometimes important. Once the contract is signed to the buyer, he will become the owner of the car. It is advisable to take a receipt from the seller, which will confirm the transfer of funds.

With the contract and registration certificate, you need to go to the insurance company to apply for an MTPL policy for yourself. Also, within ten days after the conclusion of the contract, the car must be registered. Otherwise, you will have to pay a fine. It is relatively small - from 300 to 800 rubles, but it is still unpleasant.

Why do they sell deregistered cars?

You may be concerned about why the former owner deregistered the car and what does this mean for you if you decide to buy it? For example, you must be sure of the possibility of registering your car by registering with the Russian State Traffic Safety Inspectorate. If the car is no longer registered and without license plates, you will have to go through the process of restoring registration, but can you do this by buying a car on the secondary market?

As was said, since 2013, Russians have the opportunity to resell cars without deregistration, since this happens automatically when the vehicle is re-registered by the new owner.

It is now impossible to terminate the registration of a car before it is sold by alienation (ownership rights are transferred to another person). The former owner has the right to deregister the car with the traffic police only ten days after drawing up the purchase and sale agreement, if the buyer does not register the car within this allotted period.

In 2018, selling a deregistered car is a little more difficult than selling a vehicle that is already registered. The fact is that, in addition to the risks associated with the bad history of the car, the buyer will not have confidence in the possibility of restoring registration under the new rules without involving the previous owner.

Buying a car that is not registered should make you wonder why the owner took the plates off his car? There may be several reasons, but the most common are the following:

  • Vehicle disposal.
  • Removing the car outside the country.

If the vehicle was not disposed of in time, you can legally register it again. Thus, you should not be afraid to buy a deregistered car. In addition, you can restore registration under a purchase and sale agreement yourself, without contacting the previous owner.

Regardless of the fact that a new car owner will not have problems registering a purchased vehicle that has been deregistered, it is better to play it safe to avoid troubles. You can ask the seller to register the car or agree on the transfer of funds only after you register the vehicle in your name. In this case, you will have complete confidence that no problems will arise.

Rules for registering a car deregistered

If the car is deregistered, to register it with the traffic police you will need the following:

  • purchase and sale agreement or other similar document;
  • technical certificate;
  • certificate of completion of a medical examination;
  • some amount of money.

First of all, you need to undergo a technical inspection in order to receive a vehicle health certificate. At the service station you will need to present a sales contract or other document confirming your rights to own the vehicle. When you pass the technical inspection, go to the traffic police department, taking all the documents and the contract. You will likely be required to provide a certificate of completion of a medical examination. To pass it, you need a certificate from an ophthalmologist, an ENT specialist and a narcologist. When you have passed all the doctors, you will receive an official certificate allowing you to drive a vehicle on Russian roads.

Go with the medical examination certificate to the traffic police, taking other documents. You need to explain that you bought a car that was deregistered and you want to register it again. The main thing is to prove that this was not done to avoid paying taxes. Otherwise, you will have to pay 9% of the cost of the car - contributions will go to the pension fund.

It is better not to leave for several days, as the vehicle registration data may not be immediately included in the database, and problems will arise with the traffic police on the road if you stop.

And keep in mind that after you buy a deregistered car, it will be considered as spare parts and you cannot operate it. Therefore, you need to transport the car for maintenance on a tow truck. And be sure to make sure that there are no unpaid fines before purchasing a deregistered car.

How to draw up a purchase and sale agreement?

We found out why the car was deregistered and what to do if you bought such a car. Finally, let’s figure out how to draw up and fill out a purchase and sale agreement yourself, thereby saving a certain amount of money? This method of saving is suitable for people who know how to work with documents and do it carefully. First of all, you will need a suitable purchase agreement form in triplicate, which must be carefully filled out.
all information must be filled out without errors, blots or corrections, and at the bottom there must be the signature of the previous owner of the car (coinciding with the signature from the registration certificate). If you are buying a car that has been deregistered, compare the signature from the DCP with the signature in the seller’s passport and preferably make yourself a copy.

After filling out the contract (how to do this in detail can be found in a separate article on the website), you can safely pay the seller. Also ask for a receipt for you indicating receipt of funds and no claims. After that, take the keys and go to the inspection and to the insurance company. After this, you can register the car at the nearest traffic police department.

Important!

The owner who sold his car has the right to deregister the car 10 days after the conclusion of the purchase and sale agreement. During this time, the buyer must have time to register the vehicle in his name.

According to current rules, selling an unregistered vehicle today is unprofitable. The new owner risks:

  • get a car with a bad history;
  • not obtain the right to restore registration under the new rules without involving the last owner;
  • purchase a car that cannot be repaired;
  • suffer large material losses.

If a buyer bought a car from a reseller, and its previous owner has already deregistered it, the traffic police will tell you what to do. In general, the buyer should carefully check all the documents of the car before the transaction. The absence of license plates should alert you - this means that the car is being prepared for disposal or export abroad.

Advice!

If a car prepared for disposal was sold by scammers, then it will need to be registered again with the traffic police only in cases where the car did not take part in the state recycling program and no reward was received for it. Then you can register the car again without difficulty.

If the car did not take part in the state recycling program, then it can be easily and quickly registered again. Repeated registration is exactly the same as initial registration.


To carry it out you need to take the following documents:

  • PTS, in cases where it was not made simultaneously with the STS;
  • your passport as a citizen of the Russian Federation;
  • OSAGO;
  • application for registration;
  • documents received from the traffic police after disposal.

Advice!

In addition to the necessary documents, the car itself must be submitted for inspection. After inspecting the car and checking the documents, the specialist will issue a new registration certificate if he does not find any violations. You must remember that you will have to pay a fee to issue a new registration certificate.


When making a transaction on the secondary market, you should carefully check all the documents for the car and only then sign the transaction. When re-registering, you will need to undergo a medical examination. Often resellers do not want to bother themselves with paperwork. The buyer must carefully check all registration databases and, if necessary, demand a price reduction.

After re-registration, you should not go on the road for several days. You need to wait until registration is completed. It often takes several days to get into the traffic police database. This will help you avoid troubles on the road.


Lack of registration gives the right to equate such motor transport to auto parts. To undergo the inspection, you will need to use a tow truck, since it will be impossible to get to the service station under your own power.

Advice!

Before purchasing, you should check all databases to verify the legal purity of the car. The buyer can save on document preparation if he has experience working with documents and databases. Without such knowledge, you can lose a lot of money. Saving on paperwork can result in large material losses. If a person does not have experience working with legal documents, then the services of professionals should be used.

And one more thing.. A person has deregistered a car, is he its owner? After all, he is the last one entered in the title, does he have the right to dispose of this car? There is no new owner of the car in the title..

Thanks in advance everyone..

The buyer goes to the traffic police and removes it from the register, after which he can put it on himself (if so, then on the basis of WHAT, he does not have a certificate of invoice or a contract for the purchase of the car). - on the basis of a power of attorney certified by a notary by the “owner” - the owner is the last one indicated in the title, the owner can do whatever he wants with the car

If, as you say, the OWNER is whoever is listed last on the PTS. and the car has already been deregistered. WHY doesn’t he have to pay tax on his car anymore? :-k

And so - while it is not registered, the traffic police will list the previous owner. Now only the court, and, apparently, the outbid should be sued - while he was in possession, the car was deregistered. And this is also not the right conclusion. The previous owner did not scam anyone and did not write any statements about the loss of the vehicle title. He exercised his right to “terminate registration” after the sale of the vehicle and presented his copy of the repurchase policy. The car was deregistered, and at the same time information appeared about the new owner - a second-hand dealer. And when the author of the topic approached them with registration and showed them the DCP, supposedly signed by the “owner”, the crooked scheme became obvious. The DCP, signed outbid, clearly showed its “fakeness”. Perek achieved his goal and made money from the sale. But the author of the topic in this situation turned out to be “not real”. Let me add that the outbidder could have easily avoided registering the car in his own name.

The former owner deregistered the car

Author KakSimply! A kopeck saves the ruble. Now 90% of the Russian population can be attributed to this statement. Nobody wants to pay taxes, and sometimes drivers deregister their car before selling it.

But then how can the new owner register the car? Related articles: You will need

  • - document on the purchase/sale of a car;
  • - tech. passport;
  • - warranty card;
  • - funds for maintenance.

Instructions 1 The first step is to undergo technical inspection (MOT). In order for you to be issued a document confirming the serviceability of the car, you must have a purchase/sale agreement or a document that confirms the right to own the car.

Free legal advice:


2 After passing the inspection, go to the traffic police with all documents and contracts. Most likely, you will need to undergo a medical examination (you won’t have to if the traffic cop is a friend).

We bought a car from a reseller. We drew up a purchase and sale agreement, in which the reseller signed for the previous owner.

We went to register the car, but they refused. The car was deregistered a month ago. The previous owner deregistered it 10 days after the sale, and the reseller did not register it.

The traffic police told us that the owner of the car sold it under the contract to another person, but not to us. Tell me what to do in such a situation?? Discussion closed by moderator Soarer888 08/25/2017, 11:51 am # I bought the car I’m driving now at a dealership. Outbid entered himself into the PTS as a legal entity, but did not register himself and did not go to the traffic police.

I quite calmly put the DCP between me and that outbid. I was already registered with the traffic police. I had a copy of the agreement between the previous owner and the repurchase, but no one at MOTOTRER was interested in it.

What to do with a car with deregistered registration

A significant difference from the situation from the topic is the entry about the “outbid” in the PTS. In the case from the topic, they decided not to bother with this and tried to draw up the documents as if there was no outbid in principle. And the former owner, in order to terminate registration with the traffic police, showed exactly the agreement with this “reseller”.

Free legal advice:


In an amicable way (if this is still possible), you need to fill out a PTS for the reseller (do not register him), and the author of the topic should fill out a normal DCT with the reseller and go for re-registration. Soarer888 08/25/2017, 04:52 pm # Ah, so the situation is completely different here.

Avona, how the brain works differently after lunch! Here, for some reason, the owner managed to outbid the new owner. I went and wrote a statement about the loss of the title, no one registers the car under the vehicle registration certificate - it was restored to him, of course, as the rightful owner.

If I had outbid myself, I wouldn’t have been able to do anything as before.

403 - access denied

Restoring the registration of a car previously deregistered for other reasons (theft, export abroad) is done in exactly the same way. When the registered vehicle has registration documents, it will be possible not only to safely move on the roads, but also to sell it to third parties without fear, since it will be completely legalized. Still have questions? Call ext.

How to register a deregistered car

Moreover, the person at whose request the deregistration was made must apply for this. Only a vehicle that participated in the government recycling program cannot be re-registered because the person received a reward for it. The recovery procedure is absolutely identical to other methods. You should take the following package of documents with you:

Free legal advice:


  • PTS (if it was not submitted along with the STS);
  • personal passport;
  • OSAGO;
  • statement;
  • documents received from the traffic police after disposal.

The most important thing is that you should bring the car so that the employee can carry out a full inspection of the car and give an opinion on whether it is really driving. After checking the documents and paying the state fee, you will be issued a new registration certificate.

How to register a car purchased from a reseller

When undergoing such a medical examination, it is necessary to have a certificate from an ophthalmologist, narcologist and ENT specialist. After successfully passing all the necessary doctors, you will be provided with a document stating that you can drive a car. 3

Then go to the traffic police department with a medical book and all documents. Next, you will have to explain why the car was deregistered and is now being registered again.

4 If you can explain that such a procedure was not carried out to avoid paying taxes, then you are in luck. If not, you will be forced to pay the statutory 9% into the pension fund. 5

Wait 3-4 days. It often happens that a car is not entered into the database immediately and because of this you may be fined on the road. Once you are convinced that your car is registered with the traffic police, you can safely drive out onto the road.

Free legal advice:


Announcement

There was simply no need to “cut” and save space in the PTS. If the PTS had reflected the fact of the transfer of ownership to a repurchase and would not have falsified the DCP, the registration of the car would have been completely ordinary. Soarer888 08/28/2017, 10:09 # Message from Ping_Win, August 25, 21:56 The previous owner did not deceive anyone and did not write statements about the loss of the title. He took advantage of his right to “terminate registration” after the sale of the vehicle and presented his copy of the DCP with the repurchase .Well, it’s not so important what he wrote there. In any case, he stopped registering the car - and what if an entry in the title stating that there was a repurchase would immediately fix everything? Would you restore your registration automatically? How can you drive such a car to the registration location? Even without knowing that it’s not a car, but scrap metal? Your understanding of “termination of registration” is not entirely correct.

I bought a car and it was deregistered, what should I do?

Communities › DRIVE2 Krasnodar › Forum › Registration of a car deregistered by the former owner.

Hi all. A question arose about registering a car. The situation is this: Two people entered into a contract for the sale and purchase of a car. The car insurance was new and therefore we decided to draw up a second copy of the contract without indicating the date of signing. So that later, after the end of the insurance, you can re-register the car.

Having happily forgotten about insurance, we decided to fill out a blank copy of the contract with a signature for another person with a new date. We took out insurance based on a new contract and went to the traffic police. There, it eventually turned out that the former owner deregistered the car a month ago on the basis of the first contract (filled in upon the sale)

In general, they refused to register the car and asked for the presence of the seller. Tech. inspection passed, insurance available. Inspection at the traffic police for wine numbers, etc. also passed. Stuck on the next step.

Free legal advice:


I can’t contact the previous owner, what should I do? Is there any fine that I can pay and safely register my car?

Who will advise what?

You can’t do anything)) It’s called... canceled the registration... now look for it’s sold))

What is the purpose of looking for it?

I quote you! It eventually turned out that the former owner deregistered the car a month ago on the basis of the first contract (filled in upon the sale)! The bottom line is that he didn’t need the hassle, that the car was hanging on him and not on you, and so he went and canceled your registration, without it they won’t give you a job right now if it was a cancellation.

Should he restore it or what? What are his actions?

Free legal advice:


Draw up a new agreement along the way. An acquaintance of mine sold a car with license plates, and two months later he started receiving letters of happiness, he went to the cops and put the license plates on the wanted list, and a week later everything was re-registered.

a new agreement of what and why? There is already an agreement. There are no fines for these numbers.

Well, idk. I wrote to you what the traffic police told me. There's no point in going to the old owner and deciding with him.

Free legal advice:


It's not about the contract. The contract is new. And it cannot be invalid, it is indefinite.

In general, go to the traffic police, let them give you a piece of paper for whatever reason they refuse to register the car. Either the registration has been canceled or it has been scrapped (it’s sad if this is an option). And when they give you the piece of paper, you’ll say what they wrote there... there can be many reasons, starting from the fact that the former owner canceled, continuing to cancel the state in the person of the traffic police, or maybe due to customs problems. In general, go to the traffic police and let them write you a written refusal... Here the owner (i.e., your seller) dug up on the Internet with documents (PTS), car, and license plates apply to the traffic police department at the place of registration with an application for restoration of registration (simultaneous registration/deregistration). Traffic police officers restore the registration, removing special products from the search list, and immediately deregister the car in connection with the sale, then a sales contract is drawn up in your name, after which you can register the car at the traffic police department at your place of residence.

Well, according to the idea, he couldn’t scrap it, because... License plates and all documents, like the car itself, were not in his possession. Most likely the registration will be terminated. It is clear that if you find him, then everything can be solved. The problem is that we can’t find it =(

When I bought the seven, the traffic police said the purchase and sale agreement was valid for 10 days. You probably need to draw up a new purchase and sale agreement. My godfather had a situation like this: he bought a field in a showroom, it sat in the garage for a month and a half, then he signed it up (I was on shift), so they gave him a fine.

The purchase and sale agreement does not have an expiration date, as it were. They hit your ears

Free legal advice:

What to do if the previous owner deregistered the car?

When purchasing a car, the buyer may not always know that the previous owner deregistered the car. The grounds for withdrawal include alienation, disposal, etc. The new owner has the opportunity to restore the registration of the car at the traffic police department; to do this, he will need to provide certain documentation. According to the law, the purchase must be registered within 10 days after the conclusion of the relevant agreement. If the specified period is missed by the car owner, then sanctions are applied to him. Responsibility is provided for in the administrative legislation of Russia.

Why can a vehicle be deregistered?

In most cases, the reason for deregistration of a car is that the new owner did not re-register the documentation in his name. As the law states, the buyer must re-register the car within ten days after purchasing the car. When no registration actions are taken within the specified period of time, the seller has the right to deregister the car. In this case, the actions of the former owner are completely legal. The seller deregisters the car so that he does not receive taxes, fines and other payments related to the car and does not accrue penalties on them.

Before purchasing, you can check whether the car has been deregistered or not at the traffic police department or on the official website of the department. When applying in person, you need to go to the traffic police department where the car was registered. If the car is deregistered, the reason for this action will be immediately indicated (disposal, theft, export outside the country, etc.). A person who bought a car that was deregistered can put it back on the register. This procedure is not complicated. You will need to take with you:

  • Vehicle passport;
  • An issued auto insurance policy;
  • Registration certificate;
  • Purchase and sale agreement.

You need to contact the nearest MREO traffic police department. It is also possible to use the State Services service. In this case, the applicant will not need to wait in line, since the registration request is completed online. You will need to appear at the specified time at the specified MREO office and submit the original documents. When the purchase and sale agreement is lost, the buyer will need to find the seller and draw up a new one. Otherwise, it will not be possible to confirm ownership of the car. Also, to re-register a car, you need to provide the car for inspection and verification of identification numbers.

Registration of scrapped cars

Until recently, it was almost impossible to restore registration for a scrapped car. The owner could defend his rights by going through several courts, including the Supreme Court. Amendments were made to Order No. 1001 “On the procedure for registering vehicles,” adopted by the Ministry of Internal Affairs, according to which it is possible to restore registration if the car was not actually scrapped and was not destroyed.

Free legal advice:


You will need to visit the MREO where the car was last registered. This is due to the fact that this is where the data about it is stored. The person who deregistered the car must contact us. It will not be possible to restore documentation for a vehicle that participated in a government recycling program because the owner was paid a reward. The applicant must have with him:

  • A document by which his identity is verified;
  • Car passport;
  • OSAGO policy;
  • Statement;
  • Documentation issued after disposal by the traffic police.

An MREO employee will have to inspect the car and make sure that it is running. In any case of restoration of registration documents, a state fee must be paid. Its size is established by the Tax Code of the Russian Federation and depends on the number of services that are required to be received from the traffic police. So, for issuing a registration certificate you will have to pay 500 rubles, for making changes to the PTS - 350 rubles (800 rubles when issuing a new document). If you need new state registration plates for your car, you will need to pay another 2,000 rubles.

Conclusion

If the previous owner of the vehicle completed the procedure for the alienation of the vehicle with the traffic police in connection with its sale, then registering the vehicle again will not be a problem. The new owner must contact the State Traffic Inspectorate department with a regulated package of documents. If the car was deregistered due to disposal, the new owner will first have to prove that the procedure was not carried out, and only after that further registration actions are possible.

The car is deregistered, who is to blame for the accident: the driver or the former owner?

In 2010, he exchanged old cars with another individual. I re-registered the new car in my name, but he didn’t. The new owner paid the taxes. And in 2014, he resold it without registering with the traffic police to another individual, and that person to another, etc. In 2015, fines began to arrive, and in September 2015 I deregistered it, as suggested by the traffic police, with the wording “for disposal.” In November 2015, an individual unknown to me in another region got into an accident in “my” car and I was summoned to court as a defendant along with the driver. and want to recover half the cost of damage. Is a certificate from the traffic police a document confirming that at the time of the accident I was not the owner, is it legal to hold me accountable? The trial has been postponed for now.

Free legal advice:


Lawyers' answers (1)

A certificate from the traffic police and your copy of the vehicle registration certificate - these documents should be enough to relieve you of liability. In any case, they do not have the right to collect anything from you; the person who caused the harm is responsible!

Looking for an answer? It's easier to ask a lawyer!

Ask our lawyers a question - it’s much faster than looking for a solution.

What happens if you drive a deregistered car?

The car has been deregistered, can I drive it? In 2013, changes were made requiring the purchased car to be registered in the name of the new owner, non-compliance with which entails penalties.

If a car is deregistered, can it be driven?

Situations when you have to drive a deregistered car most often arise when selling a car.

Free legal advice:


Until 2013, deregistration was a mandatory condition for selling a vehicle, and without this it was impossible to sell the car. Since 2013, the procedure for selling a car has changed somewhat, and this is no longer necessary. These rules also give the former owner the opportunity to cancel the registration of the car after 10 days. In what cases this is possible will be discussed below.

In accordance with the administrative regulations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001 of November 24, 2008, the purchaser is required to register a car in his name, and he must immediately begin these actions within 10 days after purchasing the vehicle.

The new regulation of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 605 of August 7, 2013 determined the rules for registering a vehicle. According to this document, the previous registration of a car after a purchase and sale transaction is canceled automatically when the purchaser registers the car in his own name. Therefore, there is no need to deregister the car with the traffic police before the transaction.

Even with a strong desire, the seller will not be able to do this, since the new rules define only 5 cases of termination of registration:

  1. loss of a car;
  2. vehicle theft;
  3. completion of the limited registration period;
  4. statement from the seller ten days after the purchase and sale transaction;
  5. termination of the leasing agreement.

Thus, the former owner does not have the right to terminate registration in order to sell the car. This is possible only after ten days from the date of sale, and only if the buyer has not yet registered the car in his name. It was impossible to do this earlier.

Accordingly, the answer to the question: “the car has been deregistered, can it be driven?” sounds like this. If the previous owner nevertheless canceled the registration of the car, then the buyer does not have the right to use it until he registers it in his own name.

Free legal advice:


How does it work to drive a deregistered car?

Many drivers ask the question: “Is it possible to drive a deregistered car?”, and practice shows that car enthusiasts find tricks and continue to drive such a vehicle.

If the car is deregistered, how to drive it?

There are several ways to drive a deregistered car:

  1. The drivers of such a car diligently drive around all the traffic police posts in order to avoid checks and fines, however, this method is practically ineffective, since in the conditions of the modern system of checks on the roads, this is impossible to do; sooner or later such a violator will come to the attention of the traffic police officers and will be brought to justice. responsibility.
  2. The other method is more effective, but at the same time very painstaking and requires more care. Motorists continue to drive an unregistered vehicle, re-signing the purchase and sale agreement every few days, or do not put a date there at all, indicating it only at the time of inspection by law enforcement agencies.

Both methods are illegal and naturally entail penalties. All these tricks do not provide any guarantee that the car will not be stopped by the road patrol, and the violator will still have to register the car.

How to register a car?

Very often situations arise when a person purchases a car, but the former owner deregisters the vehicle. This can happen if the buyer has not fully paid for the object of the purchase and sale agreement, or has overstayed the time for registering the car in his name. The law defines a 10-day period during which the acquirer is obliged to do this, and the seller’s action is quite understandable. If the buyer does not register the car in his own name, then all fines and taxes will continue to be paid to the former owner, which is unprofitable for him.

Free legal advice:


In cases with a bona fide purchaser, the problem can be solved by re-registering in the name of the new owner. The procedure for new registration is not complicated, and occurs in exactly the same way as registering any other vehicle.

To do this, you need to contact the relevant registration authority with the following documents:

  1. car passport;
  2. car registration certificate;
  3. pre-issued document on car insurance and driver liability;
  4. a document confirming the completed car purchase transaction.

It is important to note that the vehicle sales agreement is the most important document. If it is lost, the buyer will need to find the former owner to sign a new contract. Otherwise, a bona fide purchaser will not be able to confirm the fact of the transaction.

What happens if you drive a deregistered car?

According to the new rules, the buyer is required to register the purchased vehicle within ten days from the date of purchase. If a car is deregistered, can it be driven? Yes, during this time the new owner can operate the specified vehicle without having a license plate, without fear of being held accountable.

However, very often purchasers, for various reasons, are unable to register the car within the allotted time. Some drivers do this on purpose, some cannot pass the technical inspection, and others simply do not make it in time due to a long line at the registration office.

Free legal advice:


So, the following penalties are provided for driving an unregistered vehicle:

  1. For driving a car without registration you can be fined in the amount of 500 to 800 rubles. However, you need to know that this size is assumed at the first stop. Repeated violation threatens with an increase in the fine in additional rubles or possibly confiscation of the driver’s license with a ban on driving a vehicle. In general, this sanction is applied only when an unregistered car is stopped by law enforcement officers during a road check. If such a car is picked up by a tow truck, then the specified fine is not imposed.
  2. For violation of the 10-day period allotted for registration, if required, there is also a fine in the amount of one ruble for citizens, for a person in the performance of official duties - one ruble, for an organization one thousand rubles. It is important to know here that a fine is automatically imposed on a person who applied with documents to the registration authority to register a car, but did not manage to do so within the required time frame. Moreover, a fine is imposed even if the car is picked up by a tow truck.

Thus, you should not delay the registration of the purchased car, and register it as soon as possible.

The time during which they can be brought to administrative responsibility for these violations is defined as two months.

According to the resolution of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation dated February 20, 2015 N 31-AD15-4, failure to comply with the registration deadline is not considered to last; accordingly, this rule can be applied to this offense.

The violating driver will be held accountable by imposing penalties only in the situation where he registers the vehicle after the expiration of the required ten days, and earlier than two months and ten days from the date of conclusion of the purchase and sale agreement.

Free legal advice:


Thus, after 2 months and 11 days it is no longer possible to impose a fine, and the driver just needs to wait out this time.

How to deregister a sold car after a 10-day period and restore registration?

It was noted above that registering a car after purchase is the responsibility of the buyer, who must do this within 10 days. But still, practice shows many examples when the new owner, for certain reasons, does not do this, and continues to operate the vehicle according to the documents of the previous owner.

In such a situation, all penalties and taxes will naturally be directed to the previous owner, since the state does not know about the change of owner. Of course, this is unprofitable for the seller, and he can contact the traffic police department that issued the fine with documents confirming the sale of the movable object (sale or donation agreement).

To prevent such troubles, the seller is recommended to keep his copy of the transaction document and copy the car’s passport details with the date of sale, signed by the new owner.

If the buyer grossly violates the vehicle registration rules, the previous owner can protect himself from unnecessary fines by exercising the right to cancel registration actions in relation to the transferred car. There is a certain sequence of actions to terminate the registration of a vehicle; if everything is done in order and correctly, then the process itself will not take much time and effort.

Free legal advice:


To cancel registration actions in relation to a sold vehicle, the previous owner must take the following actions:

  1. Make an appointment at the registration department of the traffic police at a convenient time. This can be done directly in the department itself, using the terminal, or you can sign up online through the traffic police website or government services;
  2. Collect the necessary documents, this is necessarily an application for cancellation of registration actions and transaction documents (purchase and sale, or a copy of the vehicle’s passport data);
  3. Fill out the application data. This can be done at the appointment itself, but in order to save time, it is possible to fill it out in advance. To do this, you need to download and print the required form with application data on the traffic police website. Next, indicate to which registration department the application is being sent, your full name, and most importantly: the reason for termination of registration actions. You must also provide vehicle details and the new owner of the vehicle.
  4. Arrive at the registration office at the specified time. Then you need to present the required documents, and if everything is compiled and presented correctly, the car will be deregistered. Payment of state duty is not required. Just before doing this, you must make sure that the buyer has not registered the specified transport in his own name.

The procedure is not complicated, you need to pay close attention to the preparation and collection of documents, after which the car ceases to be registered.

Registration actions regarding unregistered transport can be restored using the same procedure. After the new registration of the car, the owner is issued registration documents with which he can safely operate the purchased car, since now the provisions of the law are not violated.

If the registration of a car was terminated due to disposal, then in accordance with the new rules, registering a car again is now easier than before. Until this time, it was not possible to do this, with rare exceptions through lengthy litigation. According to the above-mentioned order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001, it is possible to register a vehicle registered for disposal if in fact this did not happen and the car is not destroyed.

The purchased car has been deregistered: what to do?

In the fall of 2013, the Administrative Regulations came into force in our country, which included some changes affecting the re-registration of cars upon sale. It's 2018, but people still don't know what to do if a car is deregistered and is being sold on a car market or bulletin board? Why do previous owners deregister cars and is it dangerous to buy such vehicles?

Free legal advice:


In 2018, every motorist has the right to register cars at any traffic police department. In addition, there are no longer transit numbers, and they are issued only to citizens of the country leaving Russia, for example, for permanent residence. If you are looking at a used car on the secondary market, you must have come across vehicles that have already been deregistered.

Subtleties of purchasing deregistered cars

Car registration process

Experts note that these days it is much safer to buy a car if the former owner has deregistered it. Such vehicles are clean from a legal point of view. The term “legal purity” assumes that the documents for the car are in perfect order, and the VIN code is original and you will not have any problems.

In addition, if a car is deregistered, it is not wanted due to theft or for other reasons. Otherwise, the traffic police would simply refuse to carry out the procedure. But even when buying a car that has been deregistered, you need to be vigilant, because there are certain criminal schemes.

The only problem that you may encounter if you bought a car registered is the possibility of it being held as collateral by the bank. It is not easy to check and calculate this fact, since there is no common base, and loans are issued in different regions. If you suspect something, you can agree with the seller to transfer money only after registering the vehicle, that is, after registering it in your name and receiving license plates.

Free legal advice:


How are such transactions formalized?

Today, the purchase and sale of a vehicle that has already been deregistered is processed in one of two ways. The most common option is through a commission company (stall, car dealership, etc.), which provide services for drawing up car purchase and sale agreements.

In this case, a sales contract will be drawn up for the new car owner, but this requires passports of both parties to the transaction, a copy of the seller’s passport and a registration certificate. In this organization you can also pay the seller, that is, the transaction will go through cleanly - this is sometimes important. Once the contract is signed to the buyer, he will become the owner of the car. It is advisable to take a receipt from the seller, which will confirm the transfer of funds.

With the contract and registration certificate, you need to go to the insurance company to apply for an MTPL policy for yourself. Also, within ten days after the conclusion of the contract, the car must be registered. Otherwise, you will have to pay a fine. It is relatively small - from 300 to 800 rubles, but it is still unpleasant.

If you want to save money on car registration, you can draw up a contract yourself - you can read about this at the end of this material. We also recommend that you understand how in 2018 people are fined for a no-traffic sign.

Why do they sell deregistered cars?

Handing over money and keys

You may be concerned about why the former owner deregistered the car and what does this mean for you if you decide to buy it? For example, you must be sure of the possibility of registering your car by registering with the Russian State Traffic Safety Inspectorate. If the car is no longer registered and without license plates, you will have to go through the process of restoring registration, but can you do this by buying a car on the secondary market?

As was said, since 2013, Russians have the opportunity to resell cars without deregistration, since this happens automatically when the vehicle is re-registered by the new owner.

It is now impossible to terminate the registration of a car before it is sold by alienation (ownership rights are transferred to another person). The former owner has the right to deregister the car with the traffic police only ten days after drawing up the purchase and sale agreement, if the buyer does not register the car within this allotted period.

In 2018, selling a deregistered car is a little more difficult than selling a vehicle that is already registered. The fact is that, in addition to the risks associated with the bad history of the car, the buyer will not have confidence in the possibility of restoring registration under the new rules without involving the previous owner.

Buying a car that is not registered should make you wonder why the owner took the plates off his car? There may be several reasons, but the most common are the following:

  • Vehicle disposal.
  • Removing the car outside the country.

If the vehicle was not disposed of in time, you can legally register it again. Thus, you should not be afraid to buy a deregistered car. In addition, you can restore registration under a purchase and sale agreement yourself, without contacting the previous owner.

Regardless of the fact that a new car owner will not have problems registering a purchased vehicle that has been deregistered, it is better to play it safe to avoid troubles. You can ask the seller to register the car or agree on the transfer of funds only after you register the vehicle in your name. In this case, you will have complete confidence that no problems will arise.

Rules for registering a car deregistered

If the car is deregistered, to register it with the traffic police you will need the following:

  • purchase and sale agreement or other similar document;
  • technical certificate;
  • certificate of completion of a medical examination;
  • some amount of money.

First of all, you need to undergo a technical inspection in order to receive a vehicle health certificate. At the service station you will need to present a sales contract or other document confirming your rights to own the vehicle. When you pass the technical inspection, go to the traffic police department, taking all the documents and the contract. You will likely be required to provide a certificate of completion of a medical examination. To pass it, you need a certificate from an ophthalmologist, an ENT specialist and a narcologist. When you have passed all the doctors, you will receive an official certificate allowing you to drive a vehicle on Russian roads.

Go with the medical examination certificate to the traffic police, taking other documents. You need to explain that you bought a car that was deregistered and you want to register it again. The main thing is to prove that this was not done to avoid paying taxes. Otherwise, you will have to pay 9% of the cost of the car - contributions will go to the pension fund.

It is better not to leave for several days, as the vehicle registration data may not be immediately included in the database, and problems will arise with the traffic police on the road if you stop.

And keep in mind that after you buy a deregistered car, it will be considered as spare parts and you cannot operate it. Therefore, you need to transport the car for maintenance on a tow truck. And be sure to make sure that there are no unpaid fines before purchasing a deregistered car.

How to draw up a purchase and sale agreement?

We found out why the car was deregistered and what to do if you bought such a car. Finally, let’s figure out how to draw up and fill out a purchase and sale agreement yourself, thereby saving a certain amount of money? This method of saving is suitable for people who know how to work with documents and do it carefully. First of all, you will need a suitable purchase agreement form in triplicate, which must be carefully filled out. all information must be filled out without errors, blots or corrections, and at the bottom there must be the signature of the previous owner of the car (coinciding with the signature from the registration certificate). If you are buying a car that has been deregistered, compare the signature from the DCP with the signature in the seller’s passport and preferably make yourself a copy.

After filling out the contract (how to do this in detail can be found in a separate article on the website), you can safely pay the seller. Also ask for a receipt for you indicating receipt of funds and no claims. After that, take the keys and go to the inspection and to the insurance company. After this, you can register the car at the nearest traffic police department.